A single case experimental design comparing two memory notebook formats for a man with memory problems caused by traumatic brain injury.

Abstract

There is extensive literature demonstrating that restoration of memory is not a realistic goal for rehabilitation and that efforts are more effective if focused on developing compensatory strategies. This paper compares two formats of memory notebook using an ABAB single-case experimental design with a 46-year-old man with a history of head injury. Results revealed significantly better performance on a series of prospective memory tasks for the "modified" notebook. The study highlights the importance of tailoring the diary to the patient's needs and giving careful consideration to the way in which the diary is introduced.