Biological indicators for radiation damage.

W U Müller; C Streffer

doi:10.1080/09553009114550771

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Biological indicators for radiation damage.

W U Müller·C Streffer

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Abstract

Methods for estimating radiation dose using biological indicators have made rapid progress during recent years. Chromosome analysis in lymphocytes still plays a central role, but it is no longer the only quantitative system in biological dosimetry. The best approach seems to be to combine several of the assays exploiting their specific advantages: the high sensitivity in the case of dicentrics in lymphocytes (starting at about 0.05 Gy low-LET radiation), the broad dose range covered by the electron spin resonance technique (0.5-100 Gy), the possibility of identifying the localization of partial-body exposure when determining hair diameter, and the individual prognostic information obtained from changes in the frequency of blood cells after exposures exceeding about 1 Gy. In specific situations other methods may replace or supplement these indicators for radiation damage.

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Biomarkers Chromosome Aberrations Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy Hematopoiesis Humans Male Radiation Injuries Radiometry Spermatogenesis Journal Article Review

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W U Müller, C Streffer. 1991. Biological indicators for radiation damage.. https://doi.org/10.1080/09553009114550771

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