PubMed · 17068262
Functional CpG methylation system in a social insect.
Abstract
DNA methylation systems are well characterized in vertebrates, but methylation in Drosophila melanogaster and other invertebrates remains controversial. Using the recently sequenced honey bee genome, we present a bioinformatic, molecular, and biochemical characterization of a functional DNA methylation system in an insect. We report on catalytically active orthologs of the vertebrate DNA methyltransferases Dnmt1 and Dnmt3a and b, two isoforms that contain a methyl-DNA binding domain, genomic 5-methyl-deoxycytosine, and CpG-methylated genes. The honey bee provides an opportunity to study the roles of methylation in social contexts.
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Ying Wang, Mireia Jorda, Peter L Jones, Ryszard Maleszka, Xu Ling, Hugh M Robertson, Craig A Mizzen, Miguel A Peinado, Gene E Robinson. 2006-10-27. Functional CpG methylation system in a social insect.. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1135213
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