PubMed · 17081742
A hydroquinone biosensor using modified core-shell magnetic nanoparticles supported on carbon paste electrode.
Abstract
A hydroquinone biosensor was developed and used to determine hydroquinone concentration in compost extracts based on the immobilization of laccase on the surface of modified magnetic core-shell (Fe(3)O(4)-SiO2) nanoparticles. Laccase was covalently immobilized on the magnetic nanoparticles by glutaraldehyde, which was modified with amino groups on its surface. The obtained magnetic bio-nanoparticles were attached to the surface of carbon paste electrode with the aid of a permanent magnet to determine hydroquinone. A good microenvironment for retaining the bioactivity of laccase was provided by the immobilization matrix. The linear range for hydroquinone determination was 1 x 10(-7) to 1.375 x 10(-4)M, with a detection limit of 1.5 x 10(-8)M. The current reached 95% of the steady-state current within about 60s. Hydroquinone concentration in compost extracts was determined by laccase biosensor and HPLC, the results of the two methods were approximately the same.
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Yi Zhang, Guang-Ming Zeng, Lin Tang, Dan-Lian Huang, Xiao-Yun Jiang, Yao-Ning Chen. 2006-11-01. A hydroquinone biosensor using modified core-shell magnetic nanoparticles supported on carbon paste electrode.. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bios.2006.09.030
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