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PubMed · 17082173

Long-term changes in participation after stroke.

Johanne Desrosiers·Annie Rochette·Luc Noreau·Daniel Bourbonnais·Gina Bravo·Annick Bourget
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Abstract

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: People who have had a stroke may have difficulty resuming some of their previous activities, which leads to a decline in their participation in daily activities and social roles. The purposes of this study were to compare participation 6 months (T1) and between 2 and 4 years (T2) after discharge from a rehabilitation unit and to verify if any changes were associated with changes in personal and environmental factors. METHOD: Participation of people who had had a stroke was measured at T1 and T2 with the Assessment of Life Habits. RESULTS: A significant reduction (p < .001) in participation in daily activities was observed, specifically in the following categories: nutrition, p < .001; fitness, p = .004; personal care, p < .001; and housing, p = .001. However, participation in social roles was maintained during this period (p = .10). The increased perception of technology as a facilitator (environmental factor) over time explained a part of the decline in participation (R2 = 0.13). CONCLUSION: Factors associated with the reduction in participation in daily activities should be further studied in order to prevent this decline.

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Activities of Daily LivingAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedMotor ActivityQuality of LifeRecovery of FunctionSocial BehaviorStrokeTime FactorsJournal ArticleResearch Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

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BibTeXRIS

Johanne Desrosiers, Annie Rochette, Luc Noreau, Daniel Bourbonnais, Gina Bravo, Annick Bourget. 2006. Long-term changes in participation after stroke.. https://doi.org/10.1310/tsr1304-86

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