PubMed · 1815897
Basic aspects of functional brain metabolism.
Abstract
Brain energy metabolism and blood flow are greatest in neuropil where there is a high density of oxidative enzymes and capillaries. Here fluctuations in synaptic potentials cause the greatest demand on metabolism through the continuous need to pump ions to maintain membrane charge. A transient increase in functional activity within a pathway causes an increase in energy metabolism followed by an increase in blood flow. The vascular response is biphasic, with an initial increase followed by a plateau phase. The site and magnitude of the response reflect the quality and intensity of the stimulus. Prolonged changes in functional activity within a pathway cause a reorganization of energy metabolizing enzymes and vascular architecture.
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R C Collins. 1991. Basic aspects of functional brain metabolism.. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/1815897/
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