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PubMed · 2285046

AIDS prevention: legislative options.

M E Clark
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Abstract

This article reviews legislative options to prevent the transmission of HIV infection. It distinguishes between pre-exposure measures designed to prevent initial exposure, and post-exposure measures aimed at preventing infected individuals from exposing others. Part I identifies education as the key component of a comprehensive prevention program, and reviews options for pre-exposure education programs designed to avoid or minimize exposure. Part II reviews post-exposure prevention measures, focusing on reporting and contact tracing provisions. Mandatory reporting by name of individuals testing HIV positive and mandatory contact tracing are opposed as counterproductive prevention measures; voluntary partner notification is supported. Part III examines various prevention efforts for settings where there may be either a real or perceived risk of transmission of HIV infection. Part IV sets out conclusions.

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Acquired Immunodeficiency SyndromeCommunicable Disease ControlContact TracingDental OfficesHealth EducationHealth OccupationsHospitalsHumansMandatory ProgramsPrisonsPublic HealthSchoolsUnited StatesVoluntary ProgramsHealth Care and Public HealthLegal ApproachJournal ArticleReview

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M E Clark. 1990. AIDS prevention: legislative options.. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/2285046/

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