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PubMed · 2969708

The left thoracoabdominal incision.

R F Heitmiller
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Abstract

The left thoracoabdominal incision is approaching its first century of use. Its history is reviewed. The incision provides wide exposure of the spleen, stomach, left hemidiaphragm, aorta, and esophagus; exposure is not limited to the distal esophagus. Because of the superb exposure it offers, its wide clinical application, and its overall safety, the thoracoabdominal incision should continue to be a viable surgical option in current thoracic surgical practice.

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Abdominal MusclesEuropeHistory, 19th CenturyHistory, 20th CenturyHumansThoracic SurgeryUnited StatesHistorical ArticleJournal Article

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R F Heitmiller. 1988. The left thoracoabdominal incision.. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0003-4975(10)65913-9

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