PubMed · 3584162
Studies of poly(ether)urethane pacemaker lead insulation oxidation.
Abstract
Published reports suggest that silver ions may catalyze the oxidation of poly(ether)urethane soft-segments resulting in the failure of urethane insulations of specific models of pacemaker leads. Attempted oxidation of soft-segment models, poly(tetra-methylene ether)glycols, by silver nitrate has shown that metal-ion catalyzed oxidative-reduction (MICOR) does not adequately explain observed failures unless antioxidants are removed in process. Such cracking can, however, be explained in terms of a metal ion enhanced environmental stress cracking.
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R J Thoma, R E Phillips. 1987. Studies of poly(ether)urethane pacemaker lead insulation oxidation.. https://doi.org/10.1002/jbm.820210411
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