PubMed · 4734353
Sea urchin sperm-egg interactions studied with the scanning electron microscope.
Abstract
Scanning electron microscopy of the outer surface of sea urchin eggs sampled at intervals during the first 3 minutes after insemination reveals the detailed structural changes of the vitelline layer during its transformation into the fertilization membrane. A sperm attachment-detachment sequence is described for the large number of sperm which transitorily bind every egg during fertilization.
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M J Tegner, D Epel. 1973-02-16. Sea urchin sperm-egg interactions studied with the scanning electron microscope.. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.179.4074.685
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