PubMed · 6204290
Insulation failure with bipolar polyurethane pacing leads.
Abstract
Between October, 1981, and April, 1983, 200 pacemakers were inserted at Rhode Island Hospital. Forty-five bipolar polyurethane leads (Medtronic 6972) were positioned in the right ventricle. Three (6.6%) of these leads presented 15 to 18 months post-implant with insulation failure. The manifestation was inappropriate inhibition of the pacemaker. No obvious cracking was visible on X-ray or during surgery. All the leads had low impedance, indicative of insulation failure.
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R D Raymond, K B Nanian. 1984. Insulation failure with bipolar polyurethane pacing leads.. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1540-8159.1984.tb04921.x
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