Visual masking by flickering surrounds.

M Green

doi:10.1016/0042-6989(83)90216-x

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Visual masking by flickering surrounds.

M Green

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Abstract

Observers detected drifting sine-wave gratings presented in a circular 3 dia test field which was surrounded by a 3.25 degrees wide annulus. Forced choice contrast thresholds were measured with surrounds consisting of a steady field of light or uniform sinusoidal flicker. The flickering surround raised detection thresholds only for gratings with spatial frequencies below 2-4 c/deg. Variations on the basic experiment revealed that: (1) low spatial frequency gratings drifting through the surround masked detection of uniform flicker presented to the center; (2) masking did not depend greatly on the drift rate of the test grating but could not be obtained with stationary targets; (3) flicker restricted to either the top or side borders of the test field was a sufficient condition to produce masking; (4) the size of the masking effect decreased with center-surround separation. These results suggest a destructive interaction between transient mechanisms subserving neighboring regions of the visual field.

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Form Perception Humans Motion Perception Pattern Recognition, Visual Perceptual Masking Photic Stimulation Sensory Thresholds Time Factors Visual Acuity Visual Fields Journal Article

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M Green. 1983. Visual masking by flickering surrounds.. https://doi.org/10.1016/0042-6989(83)90216-x

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