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A streamlined weight loss program for moderately retarded adults in a sheltered workshop setting.

R A Fox·H Haniotes·A Rotatori
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Abstract

An abbreviated version of a behavioral weight loss program for obese retarded adults was provided for two groups of eight moderately retarded, obese adults working in a sheltered workshop. The program involved ten weeks of treatment, five weeks of maintenance and included a one-year follow-up check. Pictured materials were developed to facilitate the subject's comprehension and practice of the behavioral weight loss strategies. subjects in one treatment group were also paired to assess the impact of a buddy reinforcement program on their weight loss. Following ten weeks of treatment, significant weight loss was observed (mean percent weight loss = 6.2); weight loss continued during five weeks of maintenance (additional mean percent weight loss = 1.8). No differences in weight loss or percent weight loss were found between the buddy reinforcement group and the other treatment group at the end of treatment of maintenance and during follow-up. At one year follow-up, 37.5% of the sample maintained a weight loss. Discussion centers around the issues of developing efficient weight loss strategies for obese retarded adults, high inter-individual variability observed in weight loss during treatment, and relatively low long-term maintenance of weight loss after treatment terminated.

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Behavior TherapyBody WeightFemaleHumansIntellectual DisabilityMaleMiddle AgedObesityParentsReinforcement, PsychologySheltered WorkshopsJournal Article

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BibTeXRIS

R A Fox, H Haniotes, A Rotatori. 1984. A streamlined weight loss program for moderately retarded adults in a sheltered workshop setting.. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0270-3092(84)80020-x

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