Skiing and spinal trauma.

J W Frymoyer; M H Pope; T Kristiansen

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PubMed · 7187312

Skiing and spinal trauma.

J W Frymoyer·M H Pope·T Kristiansen

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Abstract

Spinal injury in skiers can either be acute or chronic. Acute spinal injury accounts for 3 to 3.6 per cent of all injuries occurring in Alpine skiing. Fewer acute injuries occur in cross-country skiing, and those that do usually are the result of a sudden, compressive force from a seated fall. The prevalence of chronic spinal trauma in skiing is unknown. Both cross-country and Alpine skiers appear to have greater complaints of mild to moderate low back pain as compared with their nonskiing counterparts. These differences may be the result of a complex interaction between recreational and occupational activities. Theoretical analyses suggest a risk for low-grade torsional injury to the Alpine skier's spine, whereas in cross-country skiing significant shear forces are applied to lumbar discs during the kick but not the double-poling phase.

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Acute Disease Adolescent Adult Athletic Injuries Biomechanical Phenomena Chronic Disease Humans Male Middle Aged Skiing Spinal Injuries Journal Article

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J W Frymoyer, M H Pope, T Kristiansen. 1982. Skiing and spinal trauma.. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/7187312/

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