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PubMed · 7788538

Variceal hemorrhage.

V J Navarro·G Garcia-Tsao
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Abstract

Variceal hemorrhage is a complication of portal hypertension that has high mortality and high recurrence rates. Management of variceal bleeding involves three areas: treatment of active hemorrhage, prevention of rebleeding, and prevention of first variceal bleeding. There are two main therapeutic avenues: methods directed at reducing portal pressure, such as pharmacologic therapy, shunt surgery, and TIPS; and methods that act locally by decreasing or interrupting blood flow through a specific varice, such as sclerotherapy, banding, and balloon tamponade. The relative effectiveness of each of these interventions is discussed in this article.

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Esophageal and Gastric VaricesGastrointestinal HemorrhageHumansHypertension, PortalJournal ArticleReview

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V J Navarro, G Garcia-Tsao. 1995. Variceal hemorrhage.. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/7788538/

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