Brain imaging in AIDS.

M L Benson; F J Laine

doi:10.1097/00007611-199503000-00017

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PubMed · 7886532

Brain imaging in AIDS.

M L Benson·F J Laine

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Abstract

Although central nervous system (CNS) involvement is common in the population with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome, the presenting neurologic signs and symptoms are often vague and nonfocal. This represents a significant diagnostic challenge for the primary care physician. Cross-sectional imaging now plays an important role in the diagnosis of pathologic processes involving the brain in HIV-infected patients. Involvement of the brain with atypical viruses, parasites, fungi, and neoplasms is more prevalent in AIDS patients. On identification of a brain lesion, it is the role of the imager to characterize it in an attempt to provide a limited differential diagnosis. We review the imaging findings of the pathogens that most commonly affect the brain in AIDS patients.

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Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome Brain Diseases Diagnosis, Differential Humans Magnetic Resonance Imaging Sensitivity and Specificity Tomography, X-Ray Computed Journal Article Review

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M L Benson, F J Laine. 1995. Brain imaging in AIDS.. https://doi.org/10.1097/00007611-199503000-00017

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