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The Italian Artificial Heart Program.

B Mambrito·M Arabia·S Chieco·P Ferrazzi·E Ferri·M Fierli·M Glauber·M Meli·M Zagara
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Abstract

In Italy, artificial heart development was promoted by virtue of a special program on technological and industrial development in areas related to cardiology and cardiosurgery. A first prototype series of electromechanical total artificial hearts (TAHs) and ventricular assist devices (VADs), with ball-screw-based actuation technology, has been developed, and preliminary bench tests and short-term animal implant experiments were performed. The project started with analysis and development of existing TAH and VAD models, and it included a fill-sensor-free control scheme and anatomical fitting studies using a three-dimensional computer model of the chest cavity. Second-generation prototypes are currently being developed, and they are scheduled for medium-term bench and in vivo testing by early 1994.

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AnimalsCattleElectric Power SuppliesEquipment DesignHeart, ArtificialHeart-Assist DevicesItalyMaterials TestingPolyurethanesProgram DevelopmentJournal Article

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B Mambrito, M Arabia, S Chieco, P Ferrazzi, E Ferri, M Fierli, M Glauber, M Meli, M Zagara. 1994. The Italian Artificial Heart Program.. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1525-1594.1994.tb03373.x

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