A vulnerability-stress framework for evaluating clinical interventions in schizophrenia.

F W O'Connor

doi:10.1111/j.1547-5069.1994.tb00320.x

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A vulnerability-stress framework for evaluating clinical interventions in schizophrenia.

F W O'Connor

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Abstract

Symptom management and prevention of psychotic relapse are major treatment concerns in schizophrenia. Research shows a relationship between psychotic symptom levels and several intrapersonal, interpersonal, and environmental factors. These determinants are incorporated into an etiologic causal model of psychotic symptoms based on a vulnerability-stress framework. Then a multifaceted intervention model to influence symptom determinants is advanced, and examples of intervention elements are specified. Finally, a research agenda to evaluate the effectiveness of the intervention model is described, and related methodologic issues are considered.

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Causality Crisis Intervention Family Humans Models, Psychological Nursing Research Peer Group Primary Prevention Professional-Patient Relations Recurrence Schizophrenia Schizophrenic Psychology Social Support Stress, Psychological Treatment Outcome Journal Article Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

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F W O'Connor. 1994. A vulnerability-stress framework for evaluating clinical interventions in schizophrenia.. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1547-5069.1994.tb00320.x

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