The modified swing-lock: a new approach.

Abstract

The swing-lock removable partial denture (RPD) can address some specific partially edentulous situations better than conventional partial denture designs. The concept is recommended for maximizing stability and retention by access to more tooth surfaces and undercuts with the unique clasping mechanism offered by the incorporation of lock, hinge, and gate assemblies. Since its introduction, the swing-lock RPD has gained some degree of acceptance. However, it is infrequently used by clinicians because it is technique-sensitive, especially during hinge and lock fabrication, and the durability of the retentive element of the locking mechanism decreases with the progressive wear of the metal latch attachment. This article presents a new design for a swing-lock RPD by use of a vertical bar and plastic clip attachment as an alternative to the hinge and latch attachment. The suggested modification in the locking mechanism may overcome some of the problems associated with the conventional swing-lock RPD.