Validation of expert systems: examples and considerations.

M M Ohayon

Home/Archive/PubMed

PubMed · 8591370

Validation of expert systems: examples and considerations.

M M Ohayon

View original source ↗Export metadata ↓

Abstract

The problem of a medical expert system validation is generally complex. It requires a rigorous methodology of validation and must show proof of its practical competency in order to be used currently. Validation concerns the quality of conclusions provided by the system, the quality of the deductive process leading to these conclusions as well as the validity of its utilization. In this paper, some reflections, questions, and requirements are exposed that must be addressed to proceed to the validation of a knowledge base system in the field of medicine, especially the psychiatric field.

Explore related subjects

Computer Systems Data Interpretation, Statistical Diagnosis, Computer-Assisted Expert Systems Humans Medical Informatics Computing Mental Disorders Observer Variation Reproducibility of Results Sleep Wake Disorders Software Validation Journal Article

Keep this discovery

Explore connections, maps & timelines

BibTeX RIS

M M Ohayon. 1995. Validation of expert systems: examples and considerations.. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/8591370/

Cite the original work for its findings. Save a collection to share your selection of sources.

KEEP EXPLORING

Related citations

PubMed2007

Miniature near-infrared dual-axes confocal microscope utilizing a two-dimensional microelectromechanical systems scanner.

The first, to our knowledge, miniature dual-axes confocal microscope has been developed, with an outer diameter of 10 mm, for subsurface imaging of biological tissues with 5-7 microm resolution. Depth-resolved en face images are obtained at 30 frames per second, with a field of view of 800 x 100 microm, by employing a two-dimensional scanning microelectromechanical systems mirror. Reflectance and fluorescence images are obtained with a laser source at 785 nm, demonstrating the ability to perform real-time optical biopsy.

Computer Systems↗

PubMed2007

Proposal for fulfilling strategic objectives of the U.S. Roadmap for national action on clinical decision support through a service-oriented architecture leveraging HL7 services.

Despite their demonstrated effectiveness, clinical decision support (CDS) systems are not widely used within the U.S. The Roadmap for National Action on Clinical Decision Support, published in June 2006 by the American Medical Informatics Association, identifies six strategic objectives for achieving widespread adoption of effective CDS capabilities. In this manuscript, we propose a Service-Oriented Architecture (SOA) for CDS that facilitates achievement of these six objectives. Within the proposed framework, CDS capabilities are implemented through the orchestration of independent software services whose interfaces are being standardized by Health Level 7 and the Object Management Group through their joint Healthcare Services Specification Project (HSSP). Core services within this framework include the HSSP Decision Support Service, the HSSP Common Terminology Service, and the HSSP Retrieve, Locate, and Update Service. Our experiences, and those of others, indicate that the proposed SOA approach to CDS could enable the widespread adoption of effective CDS within the U.S. health care system.

Computer Systems↗

PubMed2006

Imaging tumour motion for radiotherapy planning using MRI.

Novel technology has made dynamic magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of lung motion and lung tumour mobility during continuous respiration feasible. This might be beneficial for planning of radiotherapy of lung tumours, especially when using high precision techniques. This paper describes the recent developments to analyze and visualize pulmonary nodules during continuous respiration using MRI. Besides recent dynamic two-dimensional approaches to quantify motion of pulmonary nodules during respiration novel three-dimensional techniques are presented. Beyond good correlation to pulmonary function tests MRI also provides regional information about differences between tumour-bearing and non-tumour bearing lung and the restrictive effects of radiotherapy as well as the compensation by the contralateral lung.

Computer Systems↗