Three-dimensional surface reconstruction using optical flow for medical imaging.

N Weng; Y H Yang; R Pierson

doi:10.1109/42.640754

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Three-dimensional surface reconstruction using optical flow for medical imaging.

N Weng·Y H Yang·R Pierson

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Abstract

The recovery of a three-dimensional (3-D) model from a sequence of two-dimensional (2-D) images is very useful in medical image analysis. Image sequences obtained from the relative motion between the object and the camera or the scanner contain more 3-D information than a single image. Methods to visualize the computed tomograms can be divided into two approaches: the surface rendering approach and the volume rendering approach. In this paper, a new surface rendering method using optical flow is proposed. Optical flow is the apparent motion in the image plane produced by the projection of the real 3-D motion onto 2-D image. The 3-D motion of an object can be recovered from the optical-flow field using additional constraints. By extracting the surface information from 3-D motion, it is possible to get an accurate 3-D model of the object. Both synthetic and real image sequences have been used to illustrate the feasibility of the proposed method. The experimental results suggest that the proposed method is suitable for the reconstruction of 3-D models from ultrasound medical images as well as other computed tomograms.

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Algorithms Artifacts Brain Computer Simulation Feasibility Studies Humans Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Magnetic Resonance Imaging Models, Biological Motion Optics and Photonics Phantoms, Imaging Software Design Tomography, X-Ray Computed Ultrasonography Ultrasonography, Prenatal Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

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N Weng, Y H Yang, R Pierson. 1997. Three-dimensional surface reconstruction using optical flow for medical imaging.. https://doi.org/10.1109/42.640754

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