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PubMed · 9707981

The cracked tooth.

Abstract

Fractured molars and premolars are very common. Fractures usually result from cracks that develop and slowly extend until the tooth separates into buccal and lingual fragments. Sometimes, as these cracks expand, the patient exhibits symptoms of what is commonly referred to as "cracked tooth syndrome" (CTS). When CTS occurs, an opportunity exists to diagnose and treat these patients, to relieve their discomfort and prevent sequelae that would require more extensive treatment.

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G R Zuckerman. The cracked tooth.. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9707981/

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[A study of clinical effects on treatment of 225 cracked-teeth].

PURPOSE: To analyse the clinical effects of cracked-teeth after filling or full crown restoration. METHODS: 225 cracked-teeth were divided into two groups: the early 77 cracked-teeth and the late 144 cracked-teeth according to their clinical features and diagnosis, and then different interventions were applied, the clinical effects were recordered and analysed. RESULTS: There was a significant difference after the early 77 cracked-teeth being treated by filling or full crown rehabilitation after 3 years follow up. The treatment to the late 144 cracked-teeth was excellent after 3 years' observation with root canal therapy or pulp mummification, and finally full crown restoration. CONCLUSIONS: By diving cracked-teeth into different stages and giving corresponding treatment, the cracked-teeth can be preserved successfully.

Cracked Tooth Syndrome↗

Micro-cracking of tooth structure.

PURPOSE: To determine if the cutting procedure utilized in producing a cavity preparation, i.e., a high speed dental handpiece or an Er:YAG laser may be a factor in initiating the formation of micro-cracks during or after preparation of the cavity and before and after placing and curing the dental composite. METHODS: Class I occlusal and Class II MOD preparations were prepared in extracted third molars using a high speed dental handpiece equipped with a coarse diamond bur or with an Er:YAG laser at 260mJ and 25Hz. Composite was placed into the cavity level with the occlusal surface and bulk cured. The extreme factors of a coarse diamond bur and bulk curing of the composite were utilized to maximize the stresses at the tooth-composite interface. The teeth were vertically sectioned, facio-lingually, and examined, along with resin replicas, under a scanning electron microscope (SEM) to look for the presence of microcracks at the composite/enamel interface and composite/dentin interface. RESULTS: SEM examination indicated that micro-cracking of the tooth structure was not significant or consistent in any of the specimens examined. This study was unable to confirm that micro-cracks form at the composite/tooth interface.

Cracked Tooth Syndrome↗