PubMed · 9831054
Revascularized composite grafts with inserted implants for reconstructing the maxilla--improved flap design and flap prefabrication.
Abstract
We present a new technique including prefabrication of a revascularized composite scapular flap that will fit a maxillary defect exactly. The method is based on careful preoperative planning using three-dimensional reconstructions of data obtained from computed tomograms and stereolithographic models. A pedicled scapular flap with a split skin graft envelope that has endosteal implants already inserted is prepared and covered by a polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE, Goretex) membrane. After 3-4 months these prefabricated grafts are harvested, inserted into the maxillary defects, and reanastomosed to the facial vessels. Two to three weeks later, after mucosal healing, a prosthesis can be fitted on the endosteal implants. Histological evaluation of the flap shows vital bone reactions and attachment of the split skin graft.
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K G Vinzenz, J Holle, E Würinger, K J Kulenkampff, H Plenk. 1998. Revascularized composite grafts with inserted implants for reconstructing the maxilla--improved flap design and flap prefabrication.. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0266-4356(98)90645-3
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