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Cold exposure and heat reinforced operant behavior.

Six rats, working in a 2 degrees C ambient temperature, were trained to depress a lever to receive a brief period of heat. Four rats were then moved into the 2 degrees C environment to live, while the others continued to live at room temperature. Living at a temperature of 2 degrees C increased the number of heat presentations the animals delivered to themselves.

Animals↗

Effect of temperature on isolated stretch-receptor organ of the crayfish.

Abdominal stretch-receptor organs of Astacus leptodactylus are investigated by means of extra- and intracellular leads. The effects of changing temperature on steady-state rate of activity are surprisingly low. The sensory nerve cell compensates for changes in temperature by means of opposite reactions of generator potential and threshold.

Animals↗