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[Organ and tissue cyclic adenosine-3', 5'-monophosphate during the process of the body's adaptation to extreme factors].

Various by nature extreme factors (hypoxic hypoxia, CO intoxication, chemical influence, noise and hypokinesia) caused similar changes in cAMP levels in different organs of albino rats (liver, the great cerebral hemispheres, heart). There was a significant increase in cAMP concentrations during the first stages of the influence and a progressive fall when the influence was continued. This fall was particularly expressed when the extreme factors used were of marked intensity. The authors consider the universality of the ascertained regularity to be a reflection of one of the central adaptive mechanisms of cell and the organism as a whole.

Animals↗

[Dynamics of the lipid peroxidation process in the body of patients with manic-depressive psychosis].

Using gas chromatography the authors have studied the time course of lipid peroxidation (LPO) in patients with manic depressive psychosis (a depressive phase) during a course of antidepressive therapy. The results indicate that the levels of LPO in young patients (up to 30 years) with a disease standing of up to 5 years are significantly higher than in age-matched controls whereas with increasing duration of the disease the levels of this parameter decrease and in elderly patients (over 50 years) with a longer duration of the disease (over 15 years) this parameter is significantly lower than in age-matched controls. A decrease of LPO is particularly pronounced in a bipolar course of manic depressive psychosis.

Adult↗