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Results for “Automobile Driver Examination”

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At least 307 records · Page 17Linked to original sources
PubMed1975

Motor-racing.

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Airway Obstruction↗
PubMed2002

Driving over 65: proceed with caution.

The issue of driving in the elderly population will continue to be relevant for public discourse. Because the termination of driving may be seen as an end of independence, it is important to appreciate that it has both emotional and pragmatic consequence. Senescence includes a host of physiological changes that may influence one's driving ability. Yet, aging alone does not infer poor driving ability. Health care providers should encourage and support the development of accurate methods of evaluation for older drivers and discuss adaptive strategies with older drivers in an effort to maintain their independence while promoting public safety.

Activities of Daily Living↗
PubMed2002

Graduated licensing for teens: why everybody's doing it.

While the United States traditionally has allowed quick and easy paths to full-privilege licensure of drivers at an early age, graduated licensing is becoming increasingly popular. The graduated licensing system phases in unrestricted driving by allowing beginners to get their initial behind-the-wheel experiences under conditions that reduce the risk of collision. As of June 2002, 35 states and the District of Columbia had enacted some sort of graduated licensing law. Recent evaluations of graduated licensing systems in four states have found reductions in crashes among 16-year-old drivers ranging from 11 to 33 percent. Yet, not all states have such laws, and many of the graduated licensing systems in use lack important provisions, such as nighttime driving and passenger restrictions. This article reviews the rules, restrictions, and provisions of the graduated licensing model; discusses evaluations of graduated licensing systems; identifies and analyzes variations in graduated licensing approaches across states; assesses the successes and failures of early graduated licensing laws, using New Mexico as an example; and discusses the potential of these systems to prevent injuries.

Accidents, Traffic↗
PubMed2002

[Diagnosis and certification of the ability of epileptic patients to drive motor vehicles: cases consulted by the author].

Epilepsy is a frequent diagnostic problem. It is also difficult to certify whether an epileptic patient is able to drive a motor vehicle. With the advent of efficient anti-epileptic treatment, a general practice of refusing epileptic patients driving license should be seriously reconsidered. However, the matter should be given careful consideration not to jeopardize public safety and patients' rights. The aim of the study was to highlight the problems encountered in rediagnosing and certifying people with diagnosed epilepsy or pseudoepileptic seizures. The authors discuss the diagnosis and certification procedures in persons with epileptic seizures after severe craniocerebral trauma. They also analyze a case of diagnosed epilepsy suggesting the syncope in a patient with cardiac defect; a case of psychogenous pseudoepileptic seizures and the course of the disease in a patient with febrile convulsions in childhood. The problems result from the fact that reliable medical histories are not available and thus the retroassessment of the clinical picture of epileptic seizures is not possible. Missing results of timely laboratory tests (EEG, ECG) and diagnostic errors concerning earlier episodes, especially epilepsy diagnosed inconsiderately, are additional obstacles.

Accidents, Traffic↗