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At least 37 records · Page 2Linked to original sources

Termination of pregnancy following diagnosis of fetal malformation: the need for improved follow-up services.

Eighty parents were offered an emotional support and counseling service following termination of pregnancy for fetal abnormality detected by second trimester ultrasound examination. Twenty couples took up the invitation to talk about their experiences. It was found that these women and their partners were profoundly affected by their decision to terminate the pregnancy. The lack of organized follow-up by existing agencies and the availability of professional support for these parents is a serious deficiency in our prenatal diagnostic services.

Abortion, Induced↗

Order on the guidance file provided for in Article L. 162-3 of the Public Health Code, 29 December 1987.

Guidance files (dossiers-guides) are intended for physicians practicing in the department; in public and private hospital establishments; in family planning and family education centers; in establishments providing family information, advice, or education; in social services; and in other agencies approved by French departmental authorities responsible for health and welfare matters. The Annex sets out, on the one hand, conditions for voluntary termination of pregnancy (the legislation on voluntary termination of pregnancy, procedures to be followed, medical data, consultations following voluntary termination of pregnancy and contraception, and the costs of termination of pregnancy) and, on the other, the availability of assistance for women deciding to carry their pregnancy to term.

Abortion, Induced↗

Induced abortion: an audit of reported current practice among consultant gynaecologists in Scotland.

OBJECTIVE: To obtain an overview of current abortion practice in Scotland for comparison with agreed criteria for good quality care based on literature review. DESIGN: Postal questionnaire survey. SUBJECTS: All 132 consultant gynaecologists practising in the NHS in Scotland. RESULTS: Response rate 92%. The survey revealed regional inequalities in the availability of services, particularly with regard to early medical abortion and second trimester procedures. It also revealed great individual variations in many areas of practice notably in screening for genital tract infection, the use of cervical predilatation, contraceptive provision, and follow up. Several aspects of practice compared poorly with the agreed criteria for good quality care. CONCLUSIONS: The postal questionnaire approach achieved a good response rate and has provided an informative overview of current practice on a national basis. Variations in the provision of services and in clinical practice, both among regions and among individual consultants, have been identified. Elements of abortion care in which great variations exist and in which current practice compares poorly with the agreed criteria have been highlighted as appropriate areas for the development of national guidelines and for educational initiatives. Such a questionnaire approach to assessing current practice can complement, and possibly replace, some aspects of casenote review audit.

Abortion, Induced↗

Why 103 women asked for reversal of sterilisation.

Between 1975 and 1976 103 women requesting sterilisation reversal were interviewed at Hammersmith Hospital. Their average age at sterilisation was 26-7 years; 65 (63-1%) had been sterilised immediately after pregnancy, and many patients had previously used contraception inadequately when they were sterilised. When they had been sterilised 78 (75-7%) patients were unhappily married and remarriage was the chief reason for the request for reversal. Sexual dissatisfaction after sterilisation was common, but there was no obvious increase in menstrual disturbance. Thirty-nine (37-8%) patients had been sterilised by irreversible methods, and in only half the cases sterilised by tubal ligation were conditions technically suitable for reversal surgery. It therefore seems unwise to sterilise women under 30 particularly immediately after pregnancy or if their marriage is in jeopardy.

Adult↗

Differential impact of abortion on adolescents and adults.

The purpose of this study was to compare adolescent and adult reactions to abortion. A sample of 252 women from 42 states was obtained from a national survey of organizations serving as support groups for women who have had negative reactions to abortion. The age analysis was run using t-tests. Results indicated that the adolescents were significantly more likely to be dissatisfied with the choice of abortion than were the older subjects, to have abortions later in the gestational period, to be dissatisfied with services at the time of the abortion, to feel forced by circumstances to have the abortion, to report being misinformed at the time of the abortion, and to report greater severity of psychological stress. The conclusions suggest that the adolescents' problems may be due to a combination of developmental limitations and the nature of counseling at the time of the abortion.

Abortion Applicants↗

Improving the medical care and counseling of postabortion patients in Egypt.

This report analyzes the results of an operations research project carried out at two sites in Egypt to improve the medical care and counseling of postabortion patients. Preintervention and postintervention surveys and observations were conducted. After the introduction of vacuum aspiration under local anesthesia, the number of cases treated with dilatation and curettage under general anesthesia dropped from an average of 169 per month to 16. The majority of the remaining cases (an average of 119 per month) were treated with vacuum aspiration. Both providers' and women's knowledge about postabortion complications improved. Family planning information provided to postabortion patients increased as a result of the project's training program. The proportion of patients intending to use a contraceptive method increased by 30 percentage points due to the improved counseling. Future programs linking family planning and postabortion medical services should be prepared to improve the medical care of existing emergency health services and to add counseling services.

Abortion, Illegal↗