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[Ultrastructural investigation of a mechanism of physiologic root resorption of deciduous teeth. 2. Roles of fibroblasts, cementoblasts, and mononuclear phagocytes in resorption of teeth and periodontal ligament].
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Multiple idiopathic apical external root resorption.
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[Physiological and pathological root resorption in deciduous teeth].
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Effect of topical alendronate on root resorption of dried replanted dog teeth.
Alendronate (ALN) is a third generation bisphosphonate with demonstrated osteoclast inhibitory activity that may slow down the resorptive process after severe traumatic injuries. Eighty-two premolar roots of five mongrel dogs were endodontically treated and restored, extracted and treated as follows: 70 roots were bench dried for either 40 or 60 min. Thirty-eight of these roots were then soaked for 5 min in a 1 mM solution of ALN in Hanks' Balanced Salt Solution (HBSS) and replanted. Thirty-two roots were soaked for 5 min in HBSS and replanted. In the remaining 12 roots which were not exposed to the bench drying procedure, a 0.5 mM deep lingual mid-root cemental defect was made. Six of these roots were soaked in a 1 mM solution of ALN in HBSS for 5 min and replanted. The other six roots were soaked for 5 min in HBSS and replanted. Historical negative and positive controls were used from similarly treated teeth in our previous studies. After 4 months the dogs were killed and the roots prepared for histological evaluation. Five-microm-thick cross-sections of the root and surrounding tissue taken every 70 microm were evaluated for healing according to the criteria of Andreasen. In the 12 roots with cemental defects, healing with cementum of the damaged root surface was evaluated. In addition, residual root mass was also measured to determine the extent of root structure loss for each soaking method. Cemental healing took place in all 12 artificially damaged roots, indicating that these soaking media did not inhibit cementogenesis. The alendronate-soaked roots had statistically significantly more healing than the roots soaked in HBSS without alendronate. This improvement in healing was seen in all dogs except one and in all teeth except the first premolar. Soaking in alendronate also resulted in significantly less loss in root mass due to resorption compared to those teeth soaked in HBSS without alendronate.
Root resorption of a partially erupted tooth: a case report.
This article reports a case of a maxillary second premolar which on presentation was partially erupted, and which resisted attempts at orthodontic extrusion. The crown of the tooth was eventually restored using an adhesive composite onlay technique. The patient subsequently complained of pain and the root of the tooth showed radiographic evidence of resorption. The root of the extracted tooth had a vital pulp but massive external resorption was evident, with repair with bone-like material.
Initial tissue behavior during apical root resorption.
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[Root resorption. Its etiopathogenesis, diagnosis and therapeutic outlook].
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Factors related to root resorption in edgewise practice.
In a series of 200 consecutively debanded patients receiving comprehensive orthodontic treatment with the edgewise appliance, six (3%) showed severe resorption (greater than one-quarter of the root length) of both maxillary central incisors. For other teeth, resorption of this extent occurred in less than 1% of the patients. Using a case-control design, the characteristics of 21 patients with severe resorption were compared to randomly selected controls from the case series. There were significantly more Class III patients among the severe resorption cases than would have been expected. Risk indicators for resorption that were related to treatment procedures included approximation of the maxillary incisor roots against the lingual cortical plate (odds ratio 20), maxillary surgery (odds ratio 8), and root torque (odds ratio 4.5).
[Studies on the solubilization of tooth mineral during root resorption of bovine deciduous tooth].
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[Ultrastructural investigation of a mechanism of physiologic root resorption of human deciduous teeth. (1) A scanning electron microscopic, back-scattered electron imaging and enzyme ultracytochemical study].
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First permanent molars subjected to mortal amputation before maturation of roots. 1. Roentgenographic periradicular changes and peripheral root resorption after four years' observation.
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Root resorption by an impacted tooth.
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Amelogenesis imperfecta with progressive root resorption.
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Lymphoma as a cause of root resorption.
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Root resorption--etiology, terminology and clinical manifestations.
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