PubMed Health⌕ Search

SEARCH · PubMed Health

Results for “Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet”

Explore indexed PubMed citations for clinical trials, systematic reviews and public health research. Read source abstracts and follow each citation to its original PubMed record.

Quote a phrase for an exact phrase match. Source license links do not imply unrestricted reuse.

At least 451 records · Page 25Linked to original sources

Liquid chromatographic assay of phenothiazine, thioxanthene and butyrophenone neuroleptics and antihistamines in blood and plasma with conventional and radial compression columns and UV and electrochemical detection.

An assay strategy for determining a wide range of phenothiazine, thioxanthene and butyrophenone neuroleptics and antihistamines both alone and in combination in blood and plasma is described. The general method employs liquid chromatography with both conventional and radial compression nitrile bonded columns. Detection is by ultraviolet absorption spectrophotometry or by amperometry depending on the concentrations to be measured. Ultraviolet absorption is suitable down to 10 ng/ml. Below this level amperometry is preferable. The various compounds are used as internal standards for each other. The lower limit of detection is approximately 0.1 ng ml-1 with 10-ml sample. The with-run coefficient of variation is a maximum of 7.3%.

Antipsychotic Agents↗

Synthesis, characterization and DNA-binding properties of a new cobalt(II) complex: Co(bbt)2Cl2.

A new bis(N-benzyl-benzotriazole)dichloro Co(II) complex (Co(bbt)(2)Cl(2)) was synthesized and the structure was characterized by X-ray crystallography, IR spectrum and elemental analysis. The electrochemical characterization of Co(bbt)(2)Cl(2) was measured in detail, and the interaction of this Co(II) complex with fish sperm DNA was studied by electrochemical techniques and ultraviolet-visible (UV-Vis) spectrophotometry. The cyclic voltammetry (CV) showed that Co(bbt)(2)Cl(2) had two reduction peaks and one oxidation peak on gold electrode. It was found that the currents of both the reduction peaks and the oxidation peak decreased significantly in the presence of DNA compared with those in the absence of DNA, which indicated that Co(bbt)(2)Cl(2) could interact with DNA. The binding of DNA with the complex was not only electrostatic binding but also intercalation.

Animals↗

Identification of N2-substituted 2'-deoxyguanosine-3'-phosphate adducts detected by 32P-postlabeling of styrene-oxide-treated DNA.

Styrene-7,8-oxide, a metabolite of the industrial chemical styrene, was reacted with calf thymus DNA. Six adducts were detected by 32P-postlabeling. The two diastereomers of N2-(2-hydroxy-1-phenylethyl)-2'-deoxyguanosine-3'-phosphate and the corresponding N-1 substituted compounds were isolated from the aqueous reaction mixture of 2'-deoxyguanosine-3'-phosphate and styrene-7,8-oxide (pH 10.5) and characterized by liquid secondary-ion and four-sector tandem mass spectrometry, ultraviolet, circular dichroism, and fluorescence spectrophotometry, and 32P-postlabeling. Co-chromatography of the DNA-styrene-7,8-oxide reaction products with the synthetic standards showed that adduct no. 6 arose as a result of aralkylation at the N2-exocyclic site of the guanine base. The recovery of the N2-adduct was dependent on the concentration of the solvent used during octadecylsilyl chromatography. These studies revealed that the N2-guanosine derivatives are the major products of the reaction of DNA and styrene-7,8-oxide in vitro detected by 32P-postlabeling.

Autoradiography↗

Identification of some benzodiazepines of forensic interest.

Ten benzodiazepines--clorazepate, nitrazepam, clonazepam, oxazepam, lorazepam, chlordiazepoxide, N-desmethyldiazepam, diazepam, prazepam, and flurazepam--in solid dosage form are identified by ultraviolet (UV) and infrared (IR) spectrophotometry and by high pressure liquid chromatography (HPLC). UV absorption data and IR spectra of the 10 benzodiazepines are provided and HPLC separation methods are described.

Benzodiazepines↗