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At least 55 records · Page 3Linked to original sources
PubMed1984

Heterologous radioimmunoassay of fox LH: levels during the reproductive season and the anoestrus of the red fox (Vulpes vulpes L.).

A heterologous radioimmunoassay using ovine LH as the labeled hormone, canine LH as the standard, and an antiovine LH rabbit serum was validated for the measurement of fox LH. Physiological validation of the assay was evidenced by the high concentrations of LH at oestrus and following ovariectomy or the administration of LH-RH. Throughout the year, plasma LH levels demonstrate important variations, being low during and after the luteal phase (1.4 +/- 0.3 ng/ml) (mean +/- SE) and increasing during the second part of anoestrus (5.2 +/- 1.4 ng/ml). This latter increase might be correlated with that of androgens observed at the same period. Several LH rises preceded the preovulatory LH surge.

Androstenedione↗
PubMed1988

The primary structure of the hemoglobin from the grey-headed flying fox (Pteropus poliocephalus) and the black flying fox (P. alecto, Megachiroptera).

The primary structures of the hemoglobins of two Flying Foxes of the genus Pteropus are presented. Both comprise two components: in P. alecto hemoglobin two alpha-chains at a ratio of 1:1 and two beta-chains at a ratio of 4:1 were detected. The hemoglobin of P. poliocephalus comprises one alpha-chain and two beta-chains, the latter at a ratio of 1:1. The globin chains were separated by high-performance liquid chromatography and the sequences determined by automatic liquid and gas phase Edman degradation of the chains and their tryptic peptides. Compared with human hemoglobin, the alpha-chains of P. alecto and P. poliocephalus show 18 and 19 exchanges, respectively, whereas in the beta-chains 16/17 substitutions are found in both cases. In the alpha-chains of P. alecto, one exchange involves an alpha 1/beta 1-contact. In the beta-chains of both species one heme-, one alpha 1/beta 2- and two alpha 1/beta 1-contacts are exchanged. The relevant side chains are the same in both species. The functional and systematic aspects of these findings are discussed.

Amino Acid Sequence↗
PubMed1975

[Homologous gene expression in intergeneric fox hybrids (Alopex lagopus x Vulpes vulpes). I. Comparative electrophoretic analysis of blood proteins and enzymes in Arctic and silver foxes].

A comparative study of 27 enzymes and proteins in blue and silver foxes was carried out by means of starch gel electrophoresis. The structure of these enzymes and proteins is determined by about 33 genes. It is shown that a number of blood enzymes and proteins of these species is represented by a single electrophoretic form, while lactate dehydrogenase, carboanhydrase, arylesterase, carboxylesterase, diaphorase, hexokinase and tetrasolium oxidase have several forms. It is also found that these species differ in seven enzymes and proteins: diaphorase, G-6-PD, adenylate kinase, carboxylesterase, albumin, prealbumin, transferrins. Other enzymes and proteins are similar in their electrophoretic mobility. The data obtained afford the evidence that the two species (Vulpes vulpes and Alopex lagopus) differ in a set of enzymes and proteins.

Animals↗
PubMed1975

[Variations in blood testosterone levels of prepubertal foxes and during the seasonal genital cycle of the adult male fox (Vupes vulpes) in captivity].

Plasma testosterone levels have been determined by radioimmunoassay on peripheral venous blood samples of young and adult foxes at different times of their genital activity. In the cub, the testosterone levels increase from November to January; at this time, the young is pubescent. In the adult, the testosterone levels are low from April to November. At this time, the levels increase and reach a maximum value from December to February, which is the mating season. Some high testosterone levels observed in summer prove that the endocrine activity of the testis persists during the out-breeding season.

Age Factors↗