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At least 541 records · Page 30Linked to original sources

[Single tooth loss and osseointegrated implants. Replacement of a maxillary incisor].

The loss of a maxillary incisor is traditionally treated with a three-unit bridge. The progress made in dental implantology since the demonstration of osseointegration by Brånemark and al. allows the overall replacement of the missing tooth. Furthermore, the use of osseointegrated implants makes the replacement of a single maxillary incisor reliable and aesthetic, even in cases of moderate gingival and bone recession. In respect of the rules set forth by Brånemark and al., it is essential to make a wax-up and a surgical stents. For anterior teeth, the single tooth abutment marketed by Nobelpharma allows the aesthetic margins of the prosthesis to be placed in a sub-gingival position. Once this component is positioned on the fixture, the achievement of the prosthesis is practically identical to traditional metal ceramic crown. The abutment is maintained on the fixture by a screw which can be easily removed and avoids an excess of subgingival cement. Nonetheless, its diameter means that it is reserved for relatively wide teeth. This type of treatment involves the development of a reliable and proven surgical planning for bone grafts, especially in cases of facial traumatism.

Adult↗

Traumatic injuries to teeth in Swedish children living in an urban area.

The prevalence of dental injuries in the permanent dentition was studied in a population comprising 1635 Swedish school children aged 7-15 years. A retrospective study of dental injuries in the deciduous dentition was also carried out. A total of 483 (30%) children in the material had experienced dental injuries. Twelve per cent of the injuries had been sustained before the age of 7 years and 18 per cent after that age. The majority of injuries had occurred between the ages 3-10 years. In the permanent dentition, over 75 per cent of the injuries recorded had been sustained before the age of 11 years. Boys had a higher trauma frequency than girls, the sex ratio being 1.2:1 in the deciduous dentition and 1.6:1 in the permanent dentition. Thirty per cent of the injured deciduous teeth required some kind of treatment. The corresponding figure for the permanent dentition was 46 per cent.

Adolescent↗

[Alveolo dental injuries in children].

The frequency of alveolo-dental traumas in children necessitates a thorough study of their etiopathogenesis, diagnosis and therapy. The paper describes the authors' personal experience.

Alveolar Process↗

[Dentofacial injuries (1)].

A significant percentage of people suffer dental traumatims along his life. In view of aesthetic and functional importance of dental traumatisms we carry out a aethiological and epidemiological revision, with a study of classification and localization of these lesions.

Female↗

[Medico-legal aspects of tooth injuries].

A model for the initial medical certificate is presented. It is a key document in the child's record and will constitute a reference during an expertise.

Adolescent↗

[Dentoalveolar trauma in children: retrospective study of 1,444 injuries].

This study comprises an analysis of traumatic dental injuries in children, from cases treated at the dental unit of the National Institute of Pediatrics over a period of seven years; a total of 1,444 traumatic injuries were seen in 809 children. Data under study included; type, frequency and site of injury, sex and age of patients, maxilla more often predisposed, dentition most affected by trauma and, finally, time of the year in which more cases occurred.

Adolescent↗