PubMed Health⌕ Search

SEARCH · PubMed Health

Results for “Hexamethonium Compounds”

Explore indexed PubMed citations for clinical trials, systematic reviews and public health research. Read source abstracts and follow each citation to its original PubMed record.

Quote a phrase for an exact phrase match. Source license links do not imply unrestricted reuse.

At least 163 records · Page 9Linked to original sources

Binding of alpha-bungarotoxin and cholinergic ligands to acetylcholine receptors in the membrane of skeletal muscle.

A membrane fraction enriched in acetylcholine receptors was prepared from denervated cat leg muscles. 97% of the alpha-bungarotoxin-binding sites in the dispersed membranes are sensitive to nicotinic cholinergic ligands. In intact msucle, 90% are. A filtration assay of the binding to the membranes of tritiated alpha-bungarotoxin, as retarded by these ligands, provides a convenient system for the determination of affinities of ligands for the muscle receptor in its membrane-bound state. Affinities were found thus for 6 nicotinic ligands. An allosteric system, rather than desensitisation, may explain the high affinities observed for certain ligands.

Acetylcholine↗

Effect of acute complete obstruction on the rabbit urinary bladder.

Studies on the effect of partial bladder outlet obstruction demonstrate that significant alterations in urinary bladder structure and function occur within 24 hours of the creation of the obstruction. These studies suggest that many of the functional and structural alterations following partial outlet obstruction may result from the initial overdistension which occurs within the first 24 hours. In these present studies, we investigated the time course of the effect of complete obstruction of the rabbit urinary bladder on the contractile response to bethanechol and field stimulation and on the muscarinic receptor density. Male White New Zealand rabbits were divided into five groups: controls, four, eight, 20, and 24 hours of complete obstruction. The results demonstrated that there was a significant decrease in both the contractile response to muscarinic stimulation and muscarinic receptor density at four hours following outlet obstruction (at a time when there was no bladder overdistension). The receptor density and contractile response to stimulation further decreased over the 24 hour period. These studies indicate that the initial decrease in muscarinic receptor density and contractile response to muscarinic stimulation may be mediated in part by the high level of spontaneous contractile activity induced by ligation of the urethra.

Animals↗