[Age factor in circulating blood volume and blood circulation time].
Explore the source record for details and available documents.
SEARCH · PubMed Health
Explore indexed PubMed citations for clinical trials, systematic reviews and public health research. Read source abstracts and follow each citation to its original PubMed record.
Quote a phrase for an exact phrase match. Source license links do not imply unrestricted reuse.
Explore the source record for details and available documents.
Explore the source record for details and available documents.
Explore the source record for details and available documents.
Explore the source record for details and available documents.
Explore the source record for details and available documents.
OBJECTIVE: To observe the effect of six common Chinese medicinal herbs for promoting blood circulation, including Radix Paeoniae rubra (I), Radix Salviae miltiorrhizae (II), Rhizoma Chuanxiong (III), Radix Notoginseng (IV), Semen Persicae (V) and wine steamed Radix et Rhizoma Rhei (VI), on blood lipids and inflammatory reaction of atherosclerotic plaques in ApoE gene deficiency mice. METHODS: Ninety mice, 6 - 8 weeks old, were divided into 8 groups, the model group, the control group (treated with simvastatin) and the six treated groups treated with the above-mentioned 6 Chinese medicinal herbs respectively. All the mice were fed with the diet of western kind for 13 weeks until the mature atherosclerotic plaques formed in them. Then they were treated with respective drugs for another 13 weeks except those in the model group. All the mice were sacrificed at the end of experiment, their blood was collected for lipids determination, heart and aorta were taken out for determining the level of CD68 in root of aorta, as well as the expressions of monocyte chemotactic protein-1 (MCP-1) and tumor necrosis factor-a (TNF-a) by immunohistochemistry staining. RESULTS: All the 6 Chinese herbs showed regulatory action on blood lipids. The positive expression of CD68 in the model group displayed the highest activity. As compared with the model group, the CD68 positive expressed cells in the control group and the groups treated with Chinese herbs II, III, and IV were lesser (P < 0.05), and the expression of inflammatory factors (MCP-1 and TNF-alpha) in atherosclerotic plaques was significantly lower in the control group and the group treated with Chinese herb VI (P < 0.05). CONCLUSION: Chinese medicinal herbs tested in this study can interfere the maturing progress of atherosclerotic plaques and stabilize the plaques in ApoE deficiency mice, the mechanisms may relate to its actions in regulating lipids metabolism and inhibiting inflammatory reaction. Different Chinese medicinal herbs for activating blood circulation of conventional dosage might show difference in potency and acting links.
Explore the source record for details and available documents.
Explore the source record for details and available documents.
Explore the source record for details and available documents.
Explore the source record for details and available documents.
Explore the source record for details and available documents.
Blood heparinization was assessed, using two techniques (activated coagulation time--ACT and heparin concentration) in 31 patients during cardiopulmonary bypass surgery. It has been shown that ACT-technique, not always revealing heparin concentration, may serve as a criterion for blood heparinization adequacy during cardiopulmonary bypass, as in every case it reflects individual changes in anticoagulant blood activity.
Large and small doses of drugs for improving blood circulation and removing blood stasis were used in model rats to treat mild chronic hepatic damage induced by carbon tetrachloride (CCl4). The results show that large dose of Dang Gui ([symbol: see text] Radix Angelicae Sinensis) and Dan Shen ([symbol: see text] Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae) (drugs for regulating blood flow) and small dose of Yu Jin ([symbol: see text] Radix Curcumae) and Niu Xi ([symbol: see text] Radix Achyranthis Bidentatae) (drugs for activating blood flow) can significantly elevate the activity of SOD (P < 0.05) and/or lower the T/K ratio, markedly reduce the MDA content (P < 0.05 or P < 0.01) and significantly decrease the activities of ALT and AST (P < 0.05 or P < 0.01), demonstrating that these drugs are effective in combating oxygen free radicals (OFR) in chronic liver damage. On the contrary, large dose of Tu Bie Chong ([symbol: see text] Eupolyphaga seu Steleophaga) and E Zhu ([symbol: see text] Rhizoma Curcumae) (drugs for removing blood stasis) tend to increase the ALT and AST (P < 0.05) activities. The results suggest that the synergism of elevation of the SOD activity and reduction of T/K ratio contributes to the action of drugs for improving blood circulation and removing blood stasis in combating the liver damage induced by CCl4.
Explore the source record for details and available documents.
Explore the source record for details and available documents.
OBJECTIVE: to study the influence of Chinese medicines for promoting blood circulation to remove blood stasis on fibrinogen (FIB) and D-dimer (DD) in plasma of patients with cerebral thrombosis. METHOD: 73 inpatients with acute cerebral thrombosis were randomly divided into a control group of 34 cases and a treatment group of 39 cases. The content of FIB and DD in plasma was detected before treatment and on the 7th and 14th days after treatment. RESULT: FIB content in plasma after treatment was lower than that before treatment in the control group (P<0.01) and more remarkable in the treatment group (P<0.001). There was an obvious difference in DD content before and after treatment in both groups. DD content on the 7th and 14th days after treatment in the treatment group was obviously higher than that in the control group (P<0.01 and P<0.05 respectively). CONCLUSION: Chinese medicines for promoting blood circulation to remove blood stasis can reduce the FIB content in plasma of patients with cerebral thrombosis, raise the DD content in plasma, cause the peak of DD content appear earlier and obviously improve hypercoagulability of blood in patients with cerebral thrombosis.
In the present work, an experimental observation was carried out with the determination method of bioelectric impedance in 78 cases of chronic hepatitis, 58 cases of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, 45 of obstructive thromboendarteritis and 65 of coronary heart disease, who were diagnosed definitely and possessed the symptoms and signs of blood stasis and produced change in hemodynamics. Yanglingquan (G. B. 34) and Zhangmen (Liv.13) acupoints on right side were needled and four indices of liver blood circulation were determined for chronic hepatitis. Bilateral Kongzui (Lu.6) acupoints were needled and seven indices of lung blood circulation were detected for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Acupoint along the pathway of channel were needled and six indices of blood circulation in the extremities were examined for obstructive thromboendarteritis. Bilateral Neiguan (P.6) acupoints were needled and four indices of the cardiovascular function were detected for coronary heart disease. Results showed 95 cases of the above four diseases having Qi reaching to affected area. 84 cases had propagated sensation along the channel. 67 cases had local sensation. Experimental results indicated that Qi reaching affected area produced obvious effects of dredging the meridian passage, and promoting blood circulation to remove blood stasis.
L Yaojiu was investigated for its effects of invigorating blood circulation and eliminating blood stasis using old rats (aged over ten months) as the model of blood stasis. Three different dosages of L Yao Jiu (14.3, 28.5, 57.0 mg crude drugs/kg) had been administrated orally per day to rats for 12 consecutive days. The changes of the mesenteric microcirculation and the hemorrheology were observed. The content of serum malondialdehyde (MDA) and the activities of serum monoamine oxidase (MAO) and superoxide dismutase (SOD) were determined. The results showed L Yao Jiu could accelerate the blood streams, dilate the capillaries and inhibit erythrocyte aggregations. It also reduced blood viscosity, inhibited platelet aggregations and improved the function of erythrocytes. On the other hand, the activities of total-SOD and Cu-SOD were increased and the content of MDA was decreased. These results suggests that L Yao Jiu could invigorate blood circulation and eliminate blood stasis in old rats.