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At least 19 recordsLinked to original sources
PubMed1979

Comparison of five information services as sources for bioavailability data.

The usefulness of five drug information services in obtaining bioavailability data from journal literature is compared. The deHAEN Drugs in Use system, the Iowa Drug Information Service (IDIS), Index Medicus, MEDLINE and International Pharmaceutical Abstracts (IPA), each for a 10-year period, were searched for citations on bioavailability studies on the oral dosage forms of acetaminophen, lithium carbonate, phenytoin, nitrofurantoin and theophylline. Both quantity of references indexed and quality of data were considered. No significant difference was found in the mean value scores for the five services. Index Medicus provided 79 citations but required 7.7 hours of search time. MEDLINE yielded 62 citations but required only 1.1 hours to search. IPA, IDIS and deHaen had lower numbers of citations and intermediate search times. IPA, deHaen and Index Medicus all cited unique articles, with 11%, 7% and 3%, respectively. Index Medicus had the lowest percent of articles duplicated by two or more services (49%). The most comprehensive serch with the fewest duplicate citations would be obtained from searching deHaen's Drugs in Use, IPA and Index Medicus.

Biological Availability↗
PubMedDate not supplied

Informed consent for fertility control services.

Informed consent has special relevance for patients seeking fertility control services who are not ill in the usual sense. Genuine informed consent requirements should not be confused with spurious ones induced by political pressure.

Abortion, Legal↗
PubMed1976

7. Information for community planning and coordination of long-term care services.

Information indicating the number of persons requiring care and the nature of their problems is fundamental to the planning, coordination, and provision of long-term care services for a community or defined population. Need for care must be defined not only in diagnostic terms, but also in terms of the patient's disabilities and the type of service required to deal with them. The data must show how patient needs alter throughout life, and how they may be modified by social and environmental influences; for this purpose, the data system must be capable of linking information from several sources and from the same source on different occasions. The information should also make it possible to predict the demand for services in response to changes in the frequency of conditions needing long-term care and to advances in medicine. The data set for patients should include the following information: identification; description of clinical illness and disabilities; major caring agencies, transfers, and use of other services; family background; [corrected] environmental situtation, particularly housing; and financial resources.

Aged↗
PubMed1978

A specialized information center. The clinical neurology information center.

The history, philosophy, and methodology of a unique specialized medical information center are reported. The Clinical Neurology Information Center is an educational information service (giving its audience information which can be the basis for formulating their own questions) rather than an instructional information service (giving information in reply to questions). Clinical, as well as basic neuroscience, information is culled by professional neurologists from 855 medical periodicals. The essence of each article is summarized in a single sentence ("terse conclusions") or a bibliographic reference only is given; this material is published every two weeks in the Concise Clinical Neurology Review (CCNR). The format of the CCNR is such that the reader should be able to scan a very large amount of current literature by investing only twenty to thirty minutes every two weeks. The values of this system as well as some of its problems are discussed.

Abstracting and Indexing↗
PubMed1975

A biomedical information source: the National Clearinghouse for Alcohol Information.

The National Clearinghouse for Alcohol Information (NCALI) is an information resource developed by the National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism of the U.S. Department of Health, Education, and Welfare. It provides numerous alcohol-related information services to professionals in a wide spectrum of biomedical and other disciplines, services that are designed to aid information users in the discrimination and selection of useful literature from the volumes of available information. One such service will provide the biomedical professional, working in an alcohol-related field, with announcements of recent information in categories that he selects from 110 possible fields of interest. Another information service is the quality evaluation of technical documents. The quality evaluation system, which is under continuing development and refinement, serves the literature user by providing a literature quality prescreening process designed to aid users in their literature review and monitoring activities. Additional information services provided by the clearinghouse include Grouped Interest Guides, Subject Area Bibliographies, a quarterly magazine and a periodic general interest information service, and a wide range of special publications. Reference services provide a suitable depth of response to information requests through services that range from assemblages of standard information materials, such as pamphlets and similar publications, to automated data base searches for more technically oriented information requests.

Alcoholism↗