PubMed Health⌕ Search

SEARCH · PubMed Health

Results for “MEDICINE, PSYCHOSOMATIC”

Explore indexed PubMed citations for clinical trials, systematic reviews and public health research. Read source abstracts and follow each citation to its original PubMed record.

Quote a phrase for an exact phrase match. Source license links do not imply unrestricted reuse.

At least 19 recordsLinked to original sources

On education and research in ecological medicine (Psychosomatic medicine). Psychosomatic medicine of the year 2000.

Because advances in our field have increased the complexity of our work, I feel that the name of this discipline should be changed. I suggest a more pragmatic term, namely, Ecological Medicine. Ecological Medicine is a science relating to physiological, biological, genetic, socioeconomic, cultural, etc., changes now taking place in our cosmos. It is concerned with disease and health processes of several components of the living organism. Its task is to recognize, evaluate, prevent, and treat all the above variables which are in integral part of the disease process. I should like to stress here that the central thinking must be a strategic one: to devise and apply means, ways, and methods for the exchange of information between those working in clinical and humanistic disciplines and of those in laboratories. In other words, I, personally, believe that the research scientists, who are working in any laboratory, cannot afford to ignore the psychological, socioeconomic and cultural factors affecting people's health. Consequently, they must, on one hand, orient themselves in accordance with the above-mentioned demands, and collaborate with the scientists of the humanistic disciplines, on the other. Thus, in this way, only the anthropos can be thoroughly and completely investigated as a unique psychophysiological, socioeconomic, and cultural ecologic entity.

Education, Medical, Undergraduate↗

[Biosocial relations as contact points in the social network. A contribution to the theoretical discussion in psychosomatic medicine].

Psychosomatic medicine needs a theoretical model for clinical tasks and for research. To start from Freud's psychoanalytic theory (conversion and anxiety neurosis) and Alexander's model of the "vegative neurosis" a system theory concept of the bio-psychosocial model (Lipowski) is presented and discussed critically. Instead of further investigation on the problem of "unity", or on monistic or dualistic views of the mind-body problem, we propose a new theoretical approach. If we focus our interest on nodal points of the bio-psychosocial network we can learn more about somatic-psychosocial interaction and can develop practical consequences for research and clinical issues.

Anxiety Disorders↗

[The organism as a body-mind functional unit--consequences for psychosomatic medicine].

Psychosomatic medicine and research has always been more concerned with a broader and more integrated perspective on health, illness, and disease. It has attempted to study and understand persons in terms of the behaviors of interacting systems--the physiology of the organism. In the past 20 years a language has evolved that speaks of the organism's functions in dynamic, time-related terms. Both phenomenologically and mathematically, functions can be described in terms of rhythmus which, with disease, undergo change. In speaking this new language, some long-standing conceptual issues fade away, and others are clarified. At the same time, these new concepts force the investigator into new ways of designing experiments and analyzing data which may extend and modify them.

Animals↗

[Internal medicine and psychosomatic medicine between dualism and monism].

This paper investigates the possibility that psychosomatics could overcome the dualistic concept of a human being divided into mind and body. According to S. Freud's theories about the individual uniqueness and to G. A. Kelly's personal construct theory, the authors try to determine a monistic concept of the human being also from the clinical standpoint.

Humans↗