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Biomedical subjects

C F Hossain

Publications and source records attributed to C F Hossain.

4 recordsLinked to original sources

Analgesic principle from the bark of Careya arborea.

Bioactivity guided isolation of the bark of Careya arborea afforded piperine--an alkaloid chemically known as 1-[5-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl)-1-oxo-2,4-pentadienyl]piperidine, which was found to possess significant central and peripheral analgesic activity. At oral doses of 10, 20 and 30 mg/kg body weight, piperine exhibited 41 (p < 0.01), 45 (p < 0.01) and 53% (p < 0.001) inhibition of acetic acid induced writhing in mice respectively. At doses of 20 and 30 mg/kg body weight, the compound also showed 31.8 (p < 0.05) and 52.4% (p < 0.01) prolongation of tail flicking time of mice 30 min after the treatments determined by the radiant heat method.

Acetic Acid↗

Analgesic principle from Abutilon indicum.

Bioactivity guided isolation of Abutilon indicum yielded eugenol [4-allyl-2-methoxyphenol], which was found to possess significant analgesic activity. At doses of 10, 30, and 50 mg/kg body weight, eugenol exhibited 21.30 (p < 0.05), 42.25 (p < 0.01) and 92.96% (p < 0.001) inhibition of acetic acid induced writhing in mice. At a dose of 50 mg/kg body weight, eugenol showed 33.40% (p < 0.05) prolongation of tail flicking time determined by the radiant heat method.

Acetates↗

A new series of coumarin derivatives having monoamine oxidase inhibitory activity from Monascus anka.

Monankarins A-F (1-6), a new series of pigments having conjugated pyrano-coumarin skeleton have been isolated from Monascus anka. Their structures have been elucidated by spectroscopic means and chemical modification. Monankarins A-D exhibited monoamine oxidase (MAO) inhibitory activity, while the activity was not observed in monankarins E and F or some other simple coumarins. Monankarin C (3) showed stronger inhibition of MAO-B than MAO-A in mice brain. However, the specificity was not found in mice liver MAO.

Animals↗