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D Mirvis

Publications and source records attributed to D Mirvis.

4 recordsLinked to original sources

Specific mitochondrial DNA deletions in canine myocardial ischemia.

The effect of myocardial ischemia on mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) structure and the presence of specific mtDNA deletions was determined using the model of Ameroid constriction of canine coronary arteries. The incidence of specific deletions was high in both the endocardial and epicardial tissues perfused by the occluded vessel as compared to myocardial tissues perfused by the unconstricted vessels. Our results show that specific mtDNA deletions similar to the 5 kb and 7.4 kb human mtDNA deletions occur following canine myocardial ischemia. However the presence of these deletions did not correlate with specific mitochondrial enzyme defects.

Animals↗

Localized mitochondrial dysfunction in canine myocardial ischemia.

Effects of myocardial ischemia on mitochondrial enzymes and mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) were examined using the model of Ameroid constriction of canine cardiac vessels. Endocardium supplied by constricted coronary arteries was found to have significantly lower citrate synthase and complex IV activities compared to values obtained from either epicardium supplied by constricted vessels or endocardium supplied by unconstricted coronary arteries. Neither significant differences in mtDNA copy number nor changes in respiratory complexes I, III and V were detected. These results suggest that highly localized, specific mitochondrial enzyme changes result from chronic myocardial ischemia.

Animals↗