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E C Swanson

Publications and source records attributed to E C Swanson.

2 recordsLinked to original sources

Genetic translocation in Staphylococcus aureus.

A 5.2-kilobase pair transposon, Tn551, has been found in Staphylococcus aureus, a Gram-positive bacterium. Initially detected on plasmid pI258, it undergoes rec-independent transposition to multiple chromosomal and plasmid sites, sometimes causing insertional inactivation. Unlike most other transposons, Tn551 undergoes apparently precise excision as a rule. The initial observation of Tn551 transition involved UV inactivation of the carrier plasmid; this would appear to be a general means of detecting transposable elements.

Chromosome Deletion

Translocatable elements in Staphylococcus aureus.

The properties of the first translocatable element in Gram-positive bacteria, a 5.2 kb segment encoding erythromycin resistance in S. aureus, are described. This element translocates from plasmid to multiple chromosomal sites and from chromosome to multiple plasmid sites, sometimes causing insertional inactivation and deletion. The genetic control of translocation and its role in natural plasmid evolution are discussed and preliminary evidence for translocation of penicillin and chloramphenicol resistance is presented. In the latter case, translocation involves in intact plasmid.

Chloramphenicol