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H H Wolff

Publications and source records attributed to H H Wolff.

At least 163 records · Page 9Linked to original sources
PubMed1976

[Round-headed spermatozoa: a rare andrologic finding ("globe-headed spermatozoa", "globozoospermia")].

The case of an infertile patient is reported who had 100% round-headed ("globe-headed") spermatozoa without acrosomes in his ejaculate. The spermatozoa were studied by light and phase contrast microscopy, as well as by transmission and--for the first time--by scanning electron microscopy. Determination of acrosin showed no enzyme activity. We propose the term "globozoospermia" for this condition which was first described in 1971. It is discussed whether it may be considered as a symptom or a distinct disease.

Acrosin↗
PubMed1976

[Ultrastructure and microflora in follicles and comedones].

The resident flora of skin surface, sebaceous follicles, and acne comedones: Pityrosporum, micrococci, and corynebacterium (propionibacterium) acnes is described. The nomenclature, topography, incidence, pathogenic role, and especially the ultrastructural morphology of these organisms are presented.

Acne Vulgaris↗
PubMed1976

[Exogeneous hair damage caused by bleaching and cold waving. A case report with scanning electron microscope studies].

A case of exogeneous hair damage caused by bleaching and cold waving is reported. The clinical picture showed brittle, lustreless, fallow hair. The light microscope showed irregular spreading of the cuticular cells. The scanning electron microscope revealed loss of the regular cuticular pattern, breakage of the edges of the cuticular cells, and wave-like separations of the cuticular cells from the cortex. The hair shafts showed multiple longitudinal indentations like seen on a tree trunk.

Adult↗
PubMed1975

Ultrastructural evidence for lack of tissue damage in a local immune complex reaction: a study of a mild passive Arthus reaction.

An electron microscopic study of a mild reversed passive Arthus reaction (RPAR) was performed using a horeradish peroxidase (HRP)-anti-HRP system to demonstrate the biological usefulness of the process which exists to clear tissue of immune complexes. To disclose the antigen, HRP, the biopsy material was subjected to a peroxidase reaction. HRP was mainly detected within irregular electron-dense precipitates which were considered insoluable HRP-anti-HRP immune complexes. Neutrophils were found to phagocytose and digest the deposited immune complexes in a similar way as described previously. But there was no vascular and other tissue damage. This study provides morphological evidence that the process of clearing tissues of immune complexes need not be harmful to the host.

Animals↗
PubMed1975

Ultrastructural study of human sperm acrosome during acetic acid extraction of acrosin.

During acrosin extraction from human spermatozoa by acetic acid treatment, severe ultrastructural alterations are observed: loss of the plasma membrane and of parts of the outer acrosomal membrane, total depletion of the acrosomal content, disappearance of the equatorial segment. The inner acrosomal membrane and the nucleus appear unchanged. The alterations are reduced by glycerol pretreatment in spite of improved extraction of the enzyme.

Acetates↗
PubMed1975

[Electron microscopy of the oral mucosa in pemphigus vulgaris].

Oral lesions in a typical case of pemphigus vulgaris were investigated electron microscopically. The region of the basement membrane shows only minor changes. The basal cells have normal hemidesmosomes whereas the desmosomes disappear. Acantholytic cells sometimes reveal remnants of desmosomes. The tonofilaments show perinuclear centralization. The findings seem to indicate that the immunopathological process affects the cellular walls and thus separates existing desmosomal contacts and at the same time inhibits new desmosome formation.

Acantholysis↗
PubMed1975

[Trichorrhexis congenita. Scanning electron microscopic studies on a congenital disorder of hair growth].

1. A congenital disturbance of hair growth belonging to the "trichorrhexis nodosa" group is described. Clinically, abnormal hair fragility since birth was the leading symptom. There was no detectable amino-aciduria. 2. The scanning electron microscope (SEM) reveals localized alterations of the hair shafts. These are irregularities of the cuticular pattern, partial fractures of the cortical filament bundles, and complete fractures with broom-like splintering of the hair ends. 3. There is no generally accepted definition of the symptom or the disease of "trichorrhexis nodosa". Further SEM analysis and collection of such hair anomalies is proposed. As in the case described here no "nodes" of the hair shaft were observed, it is presented as "trichorrhexis conginita".

Child, Preschool↗
PubMed1975

[Sézary's syndrome. Case report].

A patient with Sézary syndrome is presented. The symptoms persisted for 5 years when a sudden involvement of internal organs led to the death of the patient. Much evidence indicates that the Sézary syndrome is a special form of mycosis fungoides with erythroderma and a constant release of atypical cells into the blood. The nature of the Sézary cell has not yet been clearly elucidated. Cytogenetic and immunological findings identified the Sézary cell as an abnormal T-lymphocyte whereas cytochemical data support the concept of the presence of different atypical cell populations with lymphocytic respectively monocytic character.

Blood Cells↗
PubMed1974

Ultrastructure of human sperm acrosome and determination of acrosin activity under conditions of semen preservation.

Electron microscopical studies of cryopreserved human spermatozoa show considerable ultrastructural changes of the acrosome in spite of the use of a cryoprotective agent (10% glycerol), as compared with fresh semen and with glycerolated semen before freezing. A nearly complete loss of the plasma membrane and a partial removal of the outer acrosomal membrane with depletion of the acrosomal content is observed whereas the inner acrosomal membrane and the equatorial segment remain intact. Simultaneous determinations of the activity of the proteolytic penetration enzyme acrosin (EC 3.4.21.10) before and after addition of glycerol and immediately after freezing and thawing reveal a significant increase of the extractable acrosin activity in glycerol-treated and in cryopreserved spermatozoa compared with the fresh material. The results indicate an association of the acrosin with the inner acrosomal membrane and/or the equatorial segment.

Acrosin↗