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Biomedical subjects

H Marek

Publications and source records attributed to H Marek.

At least 37 records · Page 2Linked to original sources

[Thyroid hormones, cholesterol, erythrocyte aggregation and fibrinogen degradation products in acute myocardial infarct].

One hundred and sixty-two patients with acute myocardial infarction, whose ages ranged from 36 to 65, were studied. The content of thyroid hormones was found to be reduced in the acute period of myocardial infarction. The triiodothyronine level was lower on the 2nd day of the disease, the thyroxine content decreased on the 10th day of the disease but became normal on the 20-25th day. An interrelation between the clinical course of the disease and the dynamics of changes in the cholesterol content, rate of erythrocyte aggregation, the content of fibrinogen degradation products, and the level of thyroid hormones was determined. Normalization of the values was determined. Normalization of the values studied occurred earlier in the group of patients with a more favourable course of the acute period of myocardial infarction than in those with severe myocardial infarction. The data obtained show a close interrelation between thyroid activity and values studied and the clinical course of the disease.

Adult↗

[Various mechanisms of disorders of carbohydrate metabolism in myocardial infarct].

A group of 112 patients with acute myocardial infarction was studied. Methods for determining the content of immunoreactive insulin, uric acid, triglycerides, and sugar in blood on a fasting stomach and under conditions of carbohydrate load in dynamics were used. The data obtained show that patients, mainly those with uncomplicated myocardial infarction, are marked by relative insulin insufficiency as well as by a high level of triglycerides and uric acid in the acute period of the disease. The causal relationship between hyperuricemia, hypertriglyceridemia, and carbohydrate metabolism disorders is discussed.

Acute Disease↗

[Tracer kinetic studies of the cholesterol metabolism in patients with hypercholesterolemia].

For the examination of the cholesterol metabolism in patients with normal and increased serum cholesterol the 3H-cholesterol was used. The tracer-kinetic investigation programme consisted of the examination of the serum for free and esterified cholesterol as well as the separation in VLDL-, LDL- AND HDL-fractions. The establishment of the content of radioactivity of the individual samples was carried out in the LSC-nitrobeta 1210. Specific activity-time-curves were established and fitted according to a mathematical programme. The most essential findings of the evaluation of these curves resulted in a clearly changed turnover of the LDL-fraction. Possible causes for the disturbed LDL-turnover were discussed.

Cholesterol↗

[Type distribution of hyperlipoproteinemias in 645 diabetics].

On 645 diabetics of the treatment-groups diet (n = 180), sulfonylurea therapy (n = 250), biguanide therapy (n = 50), and insulin therapy (n = 165) the concentrations of cholesterol and triglyceride were determined and the lipoprotein electrophoresis was carried out. 29% of the diabetics showed hyperliproteinaemias, males and females in the same frequency. In about 54% the type IV was observed most frequently, then followed the types IIb with 25% and the type IIa with about 13%. The dependence of triglycerides on the metabolic situation and the body weight was proved in diabetics. The cholesterol values were independent on form of therapy, body weight and metabolic situation. In the group with sulfonylurea in about 49%, in the group with insulin in about 37% and in the group with diet and buformin only in about 32% a hyperlipoproteinaemia was proved. The opinion is represented that the high percentage of hyperlipoproteinaemia in diabetics and the connected with this additionally increased risk for vascular complications should lead to the introduction of diagnostics and therapy of hyperlipoproteinaemia into the programme of the diabetes dispensaries of the GDR. For the treatment of diabetes the principle should be taken into consideration that a diabetes is optimally regulated only then, when apart from the blood sugar values also the blood fats are within the normal.

Biguanides↗