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H Teschler

Publications and source records attributed to H Teschler.

92 records · Page 6Linked to original sources

[Use of microcomputers in polysomnography].

Constantly falling prices and increasing power combine to make the personal computer an attractive alternative to established recording devices for use in polysomnography. Apart from its price advantage, digital recording of psychophysiological signals offers the possibility of selective display (compression and zooming to parts of special interest), and also semi-automatic evaluation. In order to be able to feed the data acquired in the sleep laboratory into the computer, an interface for signal matching, an analog/digital converter, and suitable software, are required. In order to reduce the wealth of data to the clinically relevant (and, in the last resort, also manageable) amount, preprocessing hardware, such as EEG filters, snore detectors, etc., are required. The system we recommend comprises individual hardware, modules for the pickup of physiological signals, and flexibly combinable software routines that permit adaptation to any future expansions of changing medical problems.

Humans↗

Phenotypic analysis of bronchoalveolar lavage lymphocytes from acquired immunodeficiency patients with and without Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia.

A study was performed to reveal possible differences in lymphocyte subpopulations from bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) of acquired immunodeficiency patients with and without Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia. Forty-one consecutive human immunodeficiency virus-seropositive patients were studied. Pneumocystis carinii infection was detected in the BAL fluid from 18 patients. The BAL lymphocyte subpopulations were determined by surface marker analysis with the immunoperoxidase slide assay. No significant differences in the percentage of CD4+ and CD8+ lymphocytes were found between the two groups. The percentage of CD57+ natural killer (NK) cells was significantly higher in the Pneumocystis carinii-negative group than in the -positive group. Since NK cells protect from microbial infections, it is conceivable that the loss of CD57+ NK cells may be one of the phenomena leading to the immunodeficiency state that underlies the pulmonary complications characteristic of the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome.

AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections↗