[Comparison of two amine-modified chemical platforms for DNA microarray preparation].
OBJECTIVE: To study two amine modification procedures for DNA microarray preparation based on polymeric coatings. METHODS: One of the proposed approaches utilized poly-amine coating of silanized slides activated by 1,4-phenylene diisothiocyanate, and the other employed acrylic acid-co-acrylamide copolymer and 1-(3-dimethylamino propyl)-3-ethylcarbodiimide hydrochloride/N-hydroxysuccinimide as the coating agents and activator, respectively. The modified slides were used for preparing lambda phage DNA microarrays, whose properties were analyzed by hybridization. RESULTS: Formation of dendrimeric structure and polymer was observed on the surface of the slides. The signal spots in uniform, steady and regular shape, in comparison with the commercial CMT-GAPS slides, indicated successful manufacture of the microarrays. CONCLUSION: The two platforms are suitable for microarray preparation, and the method of acrylic acid-co-acrylamide copolymer modification is more preferred.