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Biomedical subjects

I V Proshina

Publications and source records attributed to I V Proshina.

At least 19 recordsLinked to original sources

[Endometrial steroid receptor levels in habitual abortion in advanced pregnancy].

Estrogen and progesterone reception was examined in the endometrial cytoplasmic and nuclear fraction from apparently healthy subjects and patients with habitual late incompetent pregnancy in the early proliferative and late secretory periods of a menstrual cycle. The reception of the two reproductive hormones in the nuclei and the binding of estrogens in the endometrial cytosol were demonstrated to be significantly higher in the female patients than in healthy subjects. The cytosol estrogen to progesterone reception ratio was increased in the patients in the secretory phase of a menstrual cycle than in normal females. There was a complete normalization of endometrial reproductive hormone receptor levels in the patients undergoing hyperbaric oxygenation.

Abortion, Habitual↗

[Placental scintigraphy--a diagnostic method for evaluating indications for hyperbaric oxygenation in pregnant women with high risk of perinatal pathology].

At most, 40 pregnant females at a high risk for fetal perinatal pathology underwent clinical investigation, ultrasonic scanning of the placenta, recording of the fetal electro- and phonocardiography, the evaluation of the placental levels of lactogen and estradiol and thermoresistant alkaline phosphatase changes of the values considered who were then treated with hyperbaric oxygenation (HBO) under the control of dynamic placental scintigraphy. Based on the placentographic findings, the authors distinguished from the whole of the risk-group the patients whose pattern of uteroplacental blood flow response to the treatment was beneficial and therefore the HBO treatment for fetoplacental insufficiency was advisable.

Adult↗

[Changes in the biochemical indices of parturients with uterine inertia against the background of therapy].

A comparison was made of some biochemical parameters for energy metabolism, acid-base balance, blood gases and uterine contractility in parturients with uterine inertia who were on therapy with or without hyperbaric oxygenation. The presence of hypoxemia and metabolic acidosis in the parturients was found to intensify the processes of lipid peroxidation, to affect the functional status of myometrial biomembranes, to result in hyperenzymemia and disturbed tissue metabolism and lower myometrial contractility. The use of hyperbaric oxygenation in the multimodality therapy for uterine inertia was ascertained to eliminate oxygen deficiency, to increase tissue respiration, contributing to normal labor.

Acid-Base Equilibrium↗

[Dynamic biochemical indices of parturients with uterine inertia against a background of hyperbaric oxygen and drug treatment].

Acid-base balance, lactate dehydrogenase, creatine phosphokinase, hydroxybutyrate dehydrogenase, oxytocinase and the final products of peroxide oxygenation of lipids-malonate dialdehyde and antioxidant activity were studied on 60 parturients, divided into two groups as each group had 30 women. Hyperbaric oxygen treatment in combination with oxytocin was studied on uterine inertia. The control group consisted of 20 parturients with normal course of delivery.

Acid-Base Equilibrium↗

[The validation of the use of Moradol for anesthesia in spontaneous labor].

Pharmacodynamic and pharmacokinetic peculiarities of moradol have been studied during natural delivery. It has been shown that moradol injected both intramuscularly and intravenously in the first period of labour did not inhibit the circulation in the women in labour, had no impact on the course of labour and had no negative effect on the newborn. The use of moradol is recommended for analgesia of natural delivery. A correlation has been established between blood drug concentration and its pharmacodynamic indexes in women.

Adolescent↗

[The choice of anesthesia during abdominal delivery in patients with severe forms of late pregnancy toxemias].

Sixty eight anesthesia procedures during abdominal delivery in patients with late toxemia of pregnancy have been analysed. In 32 cases the diagnosis was preeclampsia, in 8 cases--eclampsia, in 28 cases III degree nephropathy. Depending on the variant and method of anesthesia the subjects were divided into 3 clinical groups. Group I comprised 31 women to whom cesarean section was performed under general endotracheal anesthesia. In group II (24 pregnant women) analgesia was achieved by prolonged epidural anesthesia (PEA). In group III (13 patients) a combination of PEA and superficial endotracheal anesthesia was used. Analysis of the anesthesia techniques in patients with severe late toxemia of pregnancy has established that in endotracheal anesthesia it is sometimes impossible to block completely pathological and operation-induced nociceptive pulsation. PEA has a good analgetic effect but ensures no neuroautonomous protection, and upon discontinuation of action of the local anesthetic there is a danger of the onset of the convulsion syndrome and signs of preeclampsia or eclampsia. Taking into account the advantages and disadvantages of endotracheal anesthesia and PEA, a technique based on the combination of both variants has been selected, which ensures optimal anesthesiological protection in abdominal delivery.

Adolescent↗

[State of the sex hormone receptor in the endometrium of women with late habitual abortion].

A study was made of estrogen and progesterone reception of the endometrial cytoplasmatic and nuclear fractions of healthy women and women suffering from late habitual abortion in the early proliferative and late secretory phases of the menstrual cycle. Reception of both sex hormones in the nuclei and estrogen binding in the endometrial cytosol of women with late habitual abortion was significantly higher than that in healthy women. The estrogen receptors/progesterone receptors ratio in the cytosol in the pathological endometrium at the secretory phase of the menstrual cycle was higher than in the normal one. Hyperbaric therapy given to such patients resulted in complete normalization of endometrial sex hormones reception.

Abortion, Habitual↗