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Biomedical subjects

J H Grollman

Publications and source records attributed to J H Grollman.

At least 73 records · Page 4Linked to original sources
PubMed1976

The lateral chest film as an unreliable indicator of azygos continuation of the inferior vena cava.

Recognition of azygos continuation of the inferior vena cava (AC-IVC) is necessary to prevent unnecessary surgery, to modify the approach to right heart catheterization and to avoid potentially fatal azygos ligation at the time of thoracic surgery. Absence of the inferior vena cava (IVC) shadow on the lateral chest film has been claimed to be an important feature of AC-IVC. Our findings, however, indicate that AC-IVC is frequently associated with a normal appearing IVC shadow on lateral chest film study. When the findings on frontal chest film examination suggest AC-IVC, a caval shadow on the lateral view does not exclude the diagnosis. There persists a need for further radiographic evaluation and, if necessary, angiographic confirmation. The lateral chest film does not provide reliable evidence for or against the diagnosis of azygos continuation of the inferior vena cava.

Adult↗
PubMed1975

105 mm photofluorography: an adjunct to the study of coronary arterial and vascular disease.

Obtaining high resolution static films through an image intensifier has been made possible by recent developments in radiographic equipment. Serial photofluorography 105 mm spot filming has been used successfully to complement cine coronary arteriography in approximately 700 patients. Many patients with coronary heart disease have diffuse peripheral atheromatous changes which are also suitable to study by serial 105 mm photofluorography. Aortic arch, abdominal aortography, and peripheral studies are easily and quickly performed in conjunction with coronary arteriography. Satisfactory results still depend upon skillful application by the angiographer of this imaging mode and proper processing of the film. Advantages of photofluorographic filming over conventional large film techniques include lower radiation exposure, reduction of costs, and easier film handling and storage. Most important is the facilitation of the performance of angiographic studies since constant television monitoring of the catheter and the contrast injections is possible. Disadvantages include restricted area of coverage and slight decrease in resolution. Our experience indicates that photofluorography may be relied upon in the study of vascular disease eliminating the need for large film changers in a laboratory used primarily for cardiac diagnosis.

Adult↗
PubMed1975

The value of the pulmonary-artery-seeking catheter in percutaneous selective pulmonary arteriography.

Selective catheterization of the main pulmonary artery via the percutaneous route using a pulmonary-artery-seeking catheter was successful in 98.4% of 122 consecutive pulmonary angiographic studies in 114 patients. Complications were comparable to those encountered in other studies. Myocardial perforation, a frequently reported complication, did not occur, a factor attributed to the "pigtail" design of the catheter. This catheter was found to offer a distinct advantage in performing percutaneous selective pulmonary arteriography.

Adult↗