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Biomedical subjects

J Muszyński

Publications and source records attributed to J Muszyński.

At least 37 records · Page 2Linked to original sources

Reduced inhibitory effect of somatostatin on the exocrine function of the pancreas and on serum insulin (IRI) levels in chronic relapsing pancreatitis.

In 3 healthy men and 4 healthy women, and in 5 men and 2 women with confirmed chronic relapsing pancreatitis (CRP) the inhibitory effect of somatostatin cn pancreatic exocrine function and insulin secretion stimulated with pancreozymin and secretin was determined. In all 7 patients with CRP the volume of pancreatic juice and the bicarbonate and amylase and protein output after stimulation were lower than in healthy subjects, and somatostatin had a reduced inhibitory effect on both the basal secretion and particularly on the pancreozymin-secretin-stimulated secretion. A similarly lower inhibitory effect of somatostatin on the secretin-pancreozymin induced increase in blood insulin (IRI) level was observed in these patients. The presented data suggest that the damaged pancreas reacts less effectively not only to the stimuli enhancing its exocrine and endocrine secretory activity, but also to the stimuli inhibiting this activity. This observation may be of practical value for the evaluation of the functional efficiency of the pancreas.

Adult↗

Comparison of clinical features of cholecystolithiasis and functional dyspepsia.

148 patients with cholecystolithiasis and 77 patients with functional dyspepsia were examined to isolate symptoms or a syndrome characteristic of 'pure' (i.e. uncomplicated and without any co-existing diseases) cholecystolithiasis and functional dyspepsia; to evaluate their specificity and sensitivity as well as to estimate the power of each symptom or a group of symptoms to differentiate both these conditions. Endoscopy, ultrasound scan and biochemical tests were performed in each patient to exclude co-existence of any other gastrointestinal disorders. Also irritable bowel syndrome was excluded according to Manning's criteria. It was found that both these conditions have most often seven co-existing dyspeptic symptoms and that each symptom separately has low sensitivity and specificity for cholecystolithiasis as well as functional dyspepsia. The diagnostic power of each symptom is weak and even summing them up into groups of symptoms does not increase their diagnostic power.

Adult↗

[Effect of colloid bismuth treatment on Campylobacter pylori infection of the gastric mucosa and the clinical course of non-ulcer dyspepsia].

There are suggestions, that the idiopathic non-ulcer dyspepsia is related to the chronic gastritis type B coexisting with C. pylori infection. Presented studies were aimed at the assessing of an effect of the treatment with De-Nol on the course of the idiopathic non-ulcer dyspepsia of C. pylori infection. Gastroscopic examination was performed in 52 patients with non-ulcer dyspepsia before and after the treatment with De-Nol administered for 4-8 weeks. Campylobacter pylori was isolated from 71% of patients with idiopathic non-ulcer dyspepsia. An infection was eradicated in 97.4% of patients treated with De-Nol. The number of dyspeptic episodes decreased in by 96% of patients, including 33% of patients in whom total recovery was noted. De-Nol was well tolerated. De-Nol is highly effective in the eradication of C. pylori and produces clinical improvement in the majority of patients with non-ulcer dyspepsia.

Adolescent↗