PubMed Health⌕ Search

Biomedical subjects

María Brion

Publications and source records attributed to María Brion.

4 recordsLinked to original sources

A collaborative study of the EDNAP group regarding Y-chromosome binary polymorphism analysis.

A collaborative study was carried out by the European DNA Profiling Group (EDNAP) in order to evaluate the performance of Y-chromosome binary polymorphism analysis in different European laboratories. Four blood samples were sent to the laboratories, to be analysed for 11 Y-chromosome single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs): SRY-1532, M40, M35, M213, M9, 92R7, M17, P25, M18, M153 and M167. All the labs were also asked to submit a population study including these markers. All participating laboratories reported the same results, indicating the reproducibility and robustness of Y-chromosome SNP typing. A total of 535 samples from six different European populations were also analysed. In Galicia (NW Spain) and Belgium, the most frequent haplogroup was R1b*(xR1b1,R1b3df). Haplogroup F*(xK) is one of the most frequent in Austria and Denmark, while the lowest frequency appear in Belgium. Haplogroup frequencies found in this collaborative study were compared with previously published European Y-chromosome haplogroup data.

Chromosomes, Human, Y↗

Nineteen autosomal microsatellite data from Antioquia (Colombia).

Allele frequencies for 19 autosomal STRs (F13A01, FESFPS, F13B, LPL, D5S818, D7S820, THO1, TPOX, VWA31, CSF1P0, D16S539, D13S317, D3S1358, D8S1179, FGA, PENTA D, PENTA E, D21S11, D18S51) were estimated from a sample between 364 and 400 unrelated individuals living in the northern department of Antioquia.

Colombia↗

Micro-geographical differentiation in Northern Iberia revealed by Y-chromosomal DNA analysis.

Y-chromosome diversity has been analyzed at a micro-geographical level, examining 10 binary polymorphisms and 7 short tandem repeats (STRs) in 443 samples belonging to 11 populations from two regions of Northern Spain, Galicia and Cantabria. Both regions, as a whole, cluster with other Iberian populations. However, some individual populations, particularly that from the Pas Valley in Cantabria, depart markedly from this general pattern, with higher genetic distances and reduced diversity. This unusual population is even more distinct than the Basques from their Iberian neighbors. Genetic drift in a small isolated population could explain this special behavior, and in addition to its anthropological interest, this finding has important forensic implications.

Chromosomes, Human, Y↗