[Our experience in using the contraceptive preparation Delfen from Cilag, Switzerland].
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Biomedical subjects
Publications and source records attributed to N Milchev.
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The paper deals with the effect of low-energy lasers in treating cases of subacute and chronic inflammatory processes of the adnexa through impact on biologically active points. The results in 30 patients treated with laser puncture have been observed and compared with the results in 30 women treated according to the classical methods. It has been found that the patients with subacute and chronic inflammatory processes treated with laser puncture spend in hospital 3 days less than the other patients and the pain symptoms disappear quickly. It can be concluded that the application of low-energy lasers through impact on biologically active points in subacute and chronic adnexitis can find its place in gynaecological practice.
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The authors describe their observations on the usage of the Hungarian biphasic contraceptive preparation Anteovin. 398 cycles of 42 women are follow-up. On the basis of the observations and subjective evaluation of the patients, the authors conclude that the preparation is well tolerated and is reliable, but is especially suitable for administration in women at the end of their reproductive period as well as in nonparous young women.
The authors studied the history of delivery of all women, who delivered for the period of 1984-1988. For this period 8981 deliveries took place, 849 of which (9.45%) by cesarean section. For the same period 193 women were admitted to the clinic after undergone cesarean section. 161 out of 193 women (83.4%) were delivered by repeated section. 113 women delivered by elective repeated section. Trial of labour was carried out on 80 women. 32 out of 80 women delivered vaginally. Trial of labour was unsuccessful in the remaining 48 women and delivery ended by cesarean section. The causes for failure in the trial of labour are discussed as well as the possible ways for increasing its efficiency.
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The authors investigated cellular and humoral immunity as well as the amount of circulating immune complexes (CIC) in 84 women, 52 of whom were healthy nonpregnant and 32 with normal pregnancy during the first trimester. Considerable changes were established in the immune status-depression of cellular immunity in pregnant women, an increase of the amount of CIC in the same women, humoral immunity did not show synonymous changes a reduction of IgG content in pregnant women and an increase of IgA in the same group. The level of IgM was not altered. The possible causes for the discovered changes are discussed.
The authors investigated 205 women, 50 of whom were nonpregnant, 32 with normally progressing pregnancy, 30 parturients, 30 with abortions, 30 with prolonged pregnancy and 35 with pre-eclampsia. There were no statistically significant changes between the percentage of cases with positive lymphocytotoxic test, presence of leucoagglutinins and thrombocytic antibodies among the single groups. There were HLA-antibodies, which were not titrated due to the low titre in 4 of the women with pre-eclampsia.
The authors examined 90 pregnant women, divided into three groups: pregnant women at 39-40 weeks gestation, parturients and women with prolonged pregnancy. Circulating immune complexes were determined. Differences in the three groups were statistically significant. The lowest level of circulating immune complexes was found in women with prolonged pregnancy, but the highest--in parturients. Inferences are made for the significance of circulating immune complexes for the onset of delivery and development of postmaturity.
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