Cedronolactone E, a novel C(19) quassinoid from Simaba cedron.
A novel pentacyclic C(19) quassinoid, cedronolactone E (1), was isolated from the wood of Simaba cedron. Its structure was elucidated by interpretation of spectroscopic data.
Biomedical subjects
Publications and source records attributed to S de Mello Alves.
A novel pentacyclic C(19) quassinoid, cedronolactone E (1), was isolated from the wood of Simaba cedron. Its structure was elucidated by interpretation of spectroscopic data.
Two dihydroflavonol rhamnosides (1 and 2) isolated from the bark of Hymenaea parvifolia and two pentacyclic triterpenoids (3 and 6) obtained from the leaves of Wulffia baccata have been found to exhibit inhibitory effects of casein kinase II (CK-II) dose-dependently, suggesting that at higher doses more than 10 microM, these four compounds may act as potent CK-II suppressors of the CK-II-mediated activation of 60S acidic ribosomal P proteins in vitro.
Four new quassinoids, cedronolactones A-D (1-4), together with nine known compounds, simalikalactone D (5), chaparrinone (6), chaparrin (7), glaucarubolone (8), glaucarubol (9), samaderine Z (10), guanepolide (11), ailanquassin A (12), and polyandrol (13), were isolated from the wood of Simaba cedron. The chemical structures of 1-4 were elucidated on the basis of their chemical and spectral properties. Cedronolactone A (1) was shown to exhibit a significant in vitro cytotoxicity (IC50 0.0074 microg/mL) against P-388 cells.