[Clinical use of the lyophilized dura to mucosal defects in the oral cavity. Dressing methods for osteo-mucosal defects with gauze tamponades].
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Biomedical subjects
Publications and source records attributed to T Kitajima.
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The cytoplasmic components of chondrocytes in the various zones of articular cartilage of the medial femoral condyle of adult male New Zealand white rabbits were quantitated from electron micrographs. A progressive increase in the content of endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi apparatus, mitochondria, and electrondense bodies (presumed to be lysosomes) from the tangential zone through the top half of the calcified zone was observed. These organelles then showed a decrease in content in the bottom half of the calcified zone. This was associated with an even greater increase in content of holes in the cytoplasm at that level, providing clear evidence of cellular swelling. Based on these quantitative morphologic studies, it is concluded that the chondrocytes in all zones of articular cartilage are metabolically active, but those cells in the calcified zone show signs of degeneration. The ultimate fate of the chondrocytes in the bottom of the calcified zone is not clear from this study.
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The actual state of IgA nephropathy in Japan was surveyed throughout the nation by a questionnaire. Five hundred patients were collected from 26 departments of pediatrics and 2,175 from 27 internal medicine. IgA nephropathy accounted for 19.2% of the children and 30.0% of the adults among primary glomerular diseases. Most of the patients, regardless children and adults, were detected by chance proteinuria and/or hematuria. No significant difference of renal glomerular findings were observed morphologically, between the children and the adults. IgA nephropathy was characterized by relatively benign clinical course, namely, 87.2% of the children and 74.6% of the adults had a favorable outcome. Nephrotic syndrome developed in 4.6% of the children and 3.7% of the adults, and hypertension in 4.6% and 10.6% of the children and the adults, respectively. While, the fact should not be neglected that 1.8% of the children and 8.0% of the adults developed renal failure or died.
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