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W Friedrich

Publications and source records attributed to W Friedrich.

At least 163 records · Page 9Linked to original sources

Lymphokines. II. Use of horse monocytes as indicator cells for human MIF.

Peritoneal exudate macrophages in guinea pigs and peripheral blood monocytes in man are the most readily available cells sensitive to the migration-inhibiting factor(s) (MIF) induced by tuberculin or insoluble concanavalin A in supernatants of stimulated lymphocyte cultures. The scarcity of MIF-sensitive cells is probably the main reason for the unsatisfactory results obtained with direct and indirect MIF tests when using white blood cells as indicator cells. Isolated horse monocytes represent an alternative sensitive source of indicator cells for human MIF assays, whereas guinea pig peritoneal exudate macrophages appear to be less sensitive and to show large individual variations in sensitivity to human MIF. The species specificity of MIF from various origins shows various patterns and is briefly discussed.

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Lymphokines. I. Use of insoluble concanavalin A for the production of migration inhibitory factor in guinea pig lymphocyte cultures.

Incubation of guinea pig lymph node lymphocytes with insoluble concanavalin A (Con A) in serum-free medium yields sizable amounts of migration inhibition (MIF) and mitogenic factors (MF). Various controls confirmed that the activities detected in supernatants from such cultures are not due to free soluble Con A released during culture. Whereas guinea pig MIF does not act upon human and horse monocytes, guinea pig MF stimulated human but not horse lymphocytes. Upon stimulation by insoluble Con A, guinea pig MIF and MF appear to be produced essentially by T lymphocytes. The technique proposed for producing lymphokines appears convenient for further purification and biochemical characterization of culture supernatants.

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